光谱学与光谱分析 |
|
|
|
|
|
Methane Concentration Detection System for Cigarette Smoke Based on TDLAS Technology |
YANG Ke1,2, ZHANG Long1, WU Xiao-song1, LI Zhi-gang1, WANG An1, LIU Yong1, JI Min1* |
1. Hefei Institute of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China 2. University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China |
|
|
Abstract Rapid and real-time analysis of cigarette smoke is of great significance to study the puff-by-puff transfer rules in the suction process and to explore the relationship between smoking and health. By combining with the modified commercial smoking machine herein, cigarette smoke online analysis system was established based on the TDLAS technology. The puff-by-puff stability of this system was verified by simulated cigarette composed of a pocket containing CH4 (volume fraction of 0.4), of which the second harmonic peaks are near 1.39. Using this system, the concentration of CH4 in four different kinds of cigarettes was analyzed puff-by-puff by a semiconductor laser, of which center wavelength was at 1 653.72 nm. The results showed that the CH4 concentration of cigarette smoke increased puff-by-puff. CH4 concentration in the flue-cured cigarette is obviously higher than that of blended cigarette by comparing the content of all and puff-by-puff concentration. The puff-by-puff concentration of flue-cured cigarette increased from 400 to 900 ppm, however, the puff-by-puff concentration of blended cigarette increased from 200 to 600 ppm. Simultaneously, there was significant difference between different kinds of the flue-cured. Comparing to traditional analysis methods, this system can effectively avoid the interference of other gases in the smoke cigarette as a result of its strong anti-interference. At the same time, it can finish analysis between suction interval without sample pretreatment. The technology has a good prospect in the on-line puff-by-puff analysis of cigarette smoke.
|
Received: 2014-07-30
Accepted: 2014-10-28
|
|
Corresponding Authors:
JI Min
E-mail: jimin@aiofm.ac.cn
|
|
[1] Baker R R. Progress in Energy and Combustion Science, 2006, 32: 374. [2] Adam T, Baker R R, Zimmermann R. Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2007, 55: 2055. [3] Jiang C Y, Sun S H, Zhang Q D, et al. International Journal of Mass Spectrometry, 2013, 353: 43. [4] Zhang Z W, Xu Y B, Wang C H, et al. Journal of Chromatography A, 2011, 1218: 1016. [5] Yang X, Meng X, Ricky R A, et al. Journal of Chromatography B, 2011, 879: 2142. [6] WANG Hong-bo, GUO Jun-wei, PENG Bin, et al(王洪波,郭军伟,彭 斌,等). Tobacco Science & Technology(烟草科技), 2011, 11: 30. [7] Smith C J, So S, Xia L, et al. Apply Physics B, 2013, 110: 242. [8] Wiesen P, Kleffmann J, Kurtenbach R, et al. Infrared Physics and Technology, 1996, 37: 76. [9] Deguchi Y, Noda M, Fukuda Y, et al. Measurement Science and Technology, 2002, 13: R109. [10] Bacsik Z, McGregor J, Mink J. Food and Chemical Toxicology, 2007, 45: 268. [11] Song J M, Jagannathan R, Stokes D L, et al. Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds, 2003, 23: 430. [12] Bigourd D, Cuisset A, Hindle F, et al. Optics Letters, 2006, 31(15): 2357. [13] KAN Rui-feng, LIU Wen-qing, ZHANG Yu-jun, et al(阚瑞峰,刘文清,张玉钧,等). Chinese Journal of Lasers(中国激光), 2005, 32(9): 1218. [14] XIA Hua, DONG Feng-zhong, TU Guo-jie, et al(夏 滑,董凤忠,涂郭结,等). Acta Optica Sinica(光学学报), 2010, 30(9): 2598. [15] HE Ying, ZHANG Yu-jun, WANG Li-ming, et al(何 莹,张玉钧,王立明,等). Optical Technique(光学技术), 2012, 38(4): 425. [16] Dong J Z, Glass J N, Moldoveanu S C. Journal of Microcolumn Separations, 2000, 12(3): 142. [17] Rostami A A, Hajaligol M R. Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis, 2003, 66: 276. [18] Ding Y S, Yan X J, Jain R B, et al. Environmental Sciences & Ecology, 2006, 40: 1135. [19] Liu C, Feng S, Heemst J V, et al. Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry, 2010, 396: 1824. |
[1] |
FAN Ping-ping,LI Xue-ying,QIU Hui-min,HOU Guang-li,LIU Yan*. Spectral Analysis of Organic Carbon in Sediments of the Yellow Sea and Bohai Sea by Different Spectrometers[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2024, 44(01): 52-55. |
[2] |
YANG Chao-pu1, 2, FANG Wen-qing3*, WU Qing-feng3, LI Chun1, LI Xiao-long1. Study on Changes of Blue Light Hazard and Circadian Effect of AMOLED With Age Based on Spectral Analysis[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2024, 44(01): 36-43. |
[3] |
LEI Hong-jun1, YANG Guang1, PAN Hong-wei1*, WANG Yi-fei1, YI Jun2, WANG Ke-ke2, WANG Guo-hao2, TONG Wen-bin1, SHI Li-li1. Influence of Hydrochemical Ions on Three-Dimensional Fluorescence
Spectrum of Dissolved Organic Matter in the Water Environment
and the Proposed Classification Pretreatment Method[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2024, 44(01): 134-140. |
[4] |
LIANG Ye-heng1, DENG Ru-ru1, 2*, LIANG Yu-jie1, LIU Yong-ming3, WU Yi4, YUAN Yu-heng5, AI Xian-jun6. Spectral Characteristics of Sediment Reflectance Under the Background of Heavy Metal Polluted Water and Analysis of Its Contribution to
Water-Leaving Reflectance[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2024, 44(01): 111-117. |
[5] |
XIA Ming-ming1, 2, LIU Jia3, WU Meng1, 2, FAN Jian-bo1, 2, LIU Xiao-li1, 2, CHEN Ling1, 2, MA Xin-ling1, 2, LI Zhong-pei1, 2, LIU Ming1, 2*. Three Dimensional Fluorescence Characteristics of Soluble Organic Matter From Different Straw Decomposition Products Treated With Calcium Containing Additives[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2024, 44(01): 118-124. |
[6] |
BAO Hao1, 2,ZHANG Yan1, 2*. Research on Spectral Feature Band Selection Model Based on Improved Harris Hawk Optimization Algorithm[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2024, 44(01): 148-157. |
[7] |
GUO Ya-fei1, CAO Qiang1, YE Lei-lei1, ZHANG Cheng-yuan1, KOU Ren-bo1, WANG Jun-mei1, GUO Mei1, 2*. Double Index Sequence Analysis of FTIR and Anti-Inflammatory Spectrum Effect Relationship of Rheum Tanguticum[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2024, 44(01): 188-196. |
[8] |
WANG Cai-ling1,ZHANG Jing1,WANG Hong-wei2*, SONG Xiao-nan1, JI Tong3. A Hyperspectral Image Classification Model Based on Band Clustering and Multi-Scale Structure Feature Fusion[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2024, 44(01): 258-265. |
[9] |
LIANG Shou-zhen1, SUI Xue-yan1, WANG Meng1, WANG Fei1, HAN Dong-rui1, WANG Guo-liang1, LI Hong-zhong2, MA Wan-dong3. The Influence of Anthocyanin on Plant Optical Properties and Remote Sensing Estimation at the Scale of Leaf[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2024, 44(01): 275-282. |
[10] |
YANG Ke-li1, 2, PENG Jiao-yu1, 2, DONG Ya-ping1, 2*, LIU Xin1, 2, LI Wu1, 3, LIU Hai-ning1, 3. Spectroscopic Characterization of Dissolved Organic Matter Isolated From Solar Pond[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2023, 43(12): 3775-3780. |
[11] |
HU Cai-ping1, HE Cheng-yu2, KONG Li-wei3, ZHU You-you3*, WU Bin4, ZHOU Hao-xiang3, SUN Jun2. Identification of Tea Based on Near-Infrared Spectra and Fuzzy Linear Discriminant QR Analysis[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2023, 43(12): 3802-3805. |
[12] |
LIU Hao-dong1, 2, JIANG Xi-quan1, 2, NIU Hao1, 2, LIU Yu-bo1, LI Hui2, LIU Yuan2, Wei Zhang2, LI Lu-yan1, CHEN Ting1,ZHAO Yan-jie1*,NI Jia-sheng2*. Quantitative Analysis of Ethanol Based on Laser Raman Spectroscopy Normalization Method[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2023, 43(12): 3820-3825. |
[13] |
ZHAO Wen-hua1, 2, HAN Xiang-na1*, YE Lin2, BAI Jiu-jiang2. Accurate Identification of Common Soluble Salts in Cultural Relics[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2023, 43(12): 3826-3831. |
[14] |
LU Wen-jing, FANG Ya-ping, LIN Tai-feng, WANG Hui-qin, ZHENG Da-wei, ZHANG Ping*. Rapid Identification of the Raman Phenotypes of Breast Cancer Cell
Derived Exosomes and the Relationship With Maternal Cells[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2023, 43(12): 3840-3846. |
[15] |
LI Qi-chen1, 2, LI Min-zan1, 2*, YANG Wei2, 3, SUN Hong2, 3, ZHANG Yao1, 3. Quantitative Analysis of Water-Soluble Phosphorous Based on Raman
Spectroscopy[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2023, 43(12): 3871-3876. |
|
|
|
|