光谱学与光谱分析 |
|
|
|
|
|
Study on Effect of Heating Rate on Thermal Decomposition of HMX Energetic Materials by In-Situ Diffuse Reflection FTIR Spectrum |
LIUXue-yong, WANGLin, ZHENGMin-xia, JIANGYan, LUOYi-wei |
Institute of Chemical Materials, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China |
|
|
Abstract In-situ FTIR spectroscopy is a rising and dynamic technique. This technique combines the advantages of investigation in-situ and accurate structure analysis by FTIR spectroscopy, and can detect real time chemical change in materials at different temperatures and obtain the relationship between micromechanism of materials and temperature. In the present paper, thermal decomposition of octahydro-1,3,5,7-tetranitro-1,3,5,7-tetrazocine (HMX) heated with a rate of 5, 10, 20 and 40 ℃·min-1, respectively, was investigated by in-situ diffuse reflection FTIR spectroscopy. The results demonstrate that intramolecular cyclization occurs in breakage of HMX with a heating rate of 5℃·min-1, while intermolecular cyclization appears with a heating rate of 10, 20 and 40 ℃·min-1. With increasing temperature, the rupture rate of C—N bond is faster than that of N—N bond, which verifies that the cleavage of C—N bond is the dominant rupture form. With increasing heating rate, the decomposition beginning temperature of C—N bond increases. Eight kinds of gaseous products such as CO2, N2O, CO, NO, HCHO, HONO, NO2 and HCN were determined. The decomposition mechanism of HMX was not affected with changing heating rate.
|
Received: 2006-08-08
Accepted: 2006-11-16
|
|
Corresponding Authors:
LIUXue-yong
E-mail: xyliu73@hotmail.com
|
|
Cite this article: |
LIUXue-yong,WANGLin,ZHENGMin-xia, et al. Study on Effect of Heating Rate on Thermal Decomposition of HMX Energetic Materials by In-Situ Diffuse Reflection FTIR Spectrum[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2007, 27(10): 1951-1954.
|
|
|
|
URL: |
https://www.gpxygpfx.com/EN/Y2007/V27/I10/1951 |
[1] Kim T Y, Ahn D. J. Materials Science & Engineering, C: Biomimetic and Supramolecular Systems, 2004, C24(1-2): 205. [2] Lobbecke S, Krause H H, Pfeil A. Prop. Explos. Pyrot., 1997, 22: 184. [3] MI Xin-yuan, FANG Ya-peng, LI Yong-jin(米新远, 方亚鹏, 李勇进). Chemical Journal of Chinese Universities(高等学校化学学报), 2001, 22(8): 1425. [4] SONG Quan-cai, WANG Peng(松全才, 王 鹏). Energetic Materials(含能材料). Beijing: Beijing College of Science and Technology Press(北京: 北京理工大学出版社),1991. 9. [5] Ping Z, Nauer G E. J. Electroanal. Chem., 1996, 416: 157. [6] Prairie M R, Highfield J G, Renken A. Chem. Eng. Sci., 1991, 46: 113. [7] Rauch F C, Fanelli A J. J. Phys. Chem., 1969, 73: 1604. [8] Kimura J, Kubota N. Prop. Explos. Pyrot, 1980, 5: 1. [9] Oyumi Y, Brill T B. Combustion and Flame., 1985, 62: 213. [10] LIU Xue-yong, WANG Xiao-chuan, HUANG Yi-gang(刘学涌, 王晓川, 黄奕刚). Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis(光谱学与光谱分析),2006, 26(2): 251. |
[1] |
CHENG Jia-wei1, 2,LIU Xin-xing1, 2*,ZHANG Juan1, 2. Application of Infrared Spectroscopy in Exploration of Mineral Deposits: A Review[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2024, 44(01): 15-21. |
[2] |
LI Jie, ZHOU Qu*, JIA Lu-fen, CUI Xiao-sen. Comparative Study on Detection Methods of Furfural in Transformer Oil Based on IR and Raman Spectroscopy[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2024, 44(01): 125-133. |
[3] |
YANG Cheng-en1, 2, LI Meng3, LU Qiu-yu2, WANG Jin-ling4, LI Yu-ting2*, SU Ling1*. Fast Prediction of Flavone and Polysaccharide Contents in
Aronia Melanocarpa by FTIR and ELM[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2024, 44(01): 62-68. |
[4] |
GAO Feng1, 2, XING Ya-ge3, 4, LUO Hua-ping1, 2, ZHANG Yuan-hua3, 4, GUO Ling3, 4*. Nondestructive Identification of Apricot Varieties Based on Visible/Near Infrared Spectroscopy and Chemometrics Methods[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2024, 44(01): 44-51. |
[5] |
LIU Jia, ZHENG Ya-long, WANG Cheng-bo, YIN Zuo-wei*, PAN Shao-kui. Spectra Characterization of Diaspore-Sapphire From Hotan, Xinjiang[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2024, 44(01): 176-180. |
[6] |
BAO Hao1, 2,ZHANG Yan1, 2*. Research on Spectral Feature Band Selection Model Based on Improved Harris Hawk Optimization Algorithm[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2024, 44(01): 148-157. |
[7] |
GUO Ya-fei1, CAO Qiang1, YE Lei-lei1, ZHANG Cheng-yuan1, KOU Ren-bo1, WANG Jun-mei1, GUO Mei1, 2*. Double Index Sequence Analysis of FTIR and Anti-Inflammatory Spectrum Effect Relationship of Rheum Tanguticum[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2024, 44(01): 188-196. |
[8] |
LI Xiao-dian1, TANG Nian1, ZHANG Man-jun1, SUN Dong-wei1, HE Shu-kai2, WANG Xian-zhong2, 3, ZENG Xiao-zhe2*, WANG Xing-hui2, LIU Xi-ya2. Infrared Spectral Characteristics and Mixing Ratio Detection Method of a New Environmentally Friendly Insulating Gas C5-PFK[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2023, 43(12): 3794-3801. |
[9] |
HU Cai-ping1, HE Cheng-yu2, KONG Li-wei3, ZHU You-you3*, WU Bin4, ZHOU Hao-xiang3, SUN Jun2. Identification of Tea Based on Near-Infrared Spectra and Fuzzy Linear Discriminant QR Analysis[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2023, 43(12): 3802-3805. |
[10] |
LIU Xin-peng1, SUN Xiang-hong2, QIN Yu-hua1*, ZHANG Min1, GONG Hui-li3. Research on t-SNE Similarity Measurement Method Based on Wasserstein Divergence[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2023, 43(12): 3806-3812. |
[11] |
BAI Xue-bing1, 2, SONG Chang-ze1, ZHANG Qian-wei1, DAI Bin-xiu1, JIN Guo-jie1, 2, LIU Wen-zheng1, TAO Yong-sheng1, 2*. Rapid and Nndestructive Dagnosis Mthod for Posphate Dficiency in “Cabernet Sauvignon” Gape Laves by Vis/NIR Sectroscopy[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2023, 43(12): 3719-3725. |
[12] |
WANG Qi-biao1, HE Yu-kai1, LUO Yu-shi1, WANG Shu-jun1, XIE Bo2, DENG Chao2*, LIU Yong3, TUO Xian-guo3. Study on Analysis Method of Distiller's Grains Acidity Based on
Convolutional Neural Network and Near Infrared Spectroscopy[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2023, 43(12): 3726-3731. |
[13] |
DANG Rui, GAO Zi-ang, ZHANG Tong, WANG Jia-xing. Lighting Damage Model of Silk Cultural Relics in Museum Collections Based on Infrared Spectrum[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2023, 43(12): 3930-3936. |
[14] |
SUN Wei-ji1, LIU Lang1, 2*, HOU Dong-zhuang3, QIU Hua-fu1, 2, TU Bing-bing4, XIN Jie1. Experimental Study on Physicochemical Properties and Hydration Activity of Modified Magnesium Slag[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2023, 43(12): 3877-3884. |
[15] |
LUO Li, WANG Jing-yi, XU Zhao-jun, NA Bin*. Geographic Origin Discrimination of Wood Using NIR Spectroscopy
Combined With Machine Learning Techniques[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2023, 43(11): 3372-3379. |
|
|
|
|