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| Short Time X-Ray Induced Ca3(BO3)2:Pr3+ Long Afterglow From
Ultraviolet to Red Region |
| LIU Run-yao1, SHI Wen-li1, LIAO Xiao-bin1, ZHANG Jia-xu1, FU Xiao-yan1*, LIN Tong-yan1, LIU Ze-wen1, CHEN Nai-hui1, ZHANG Hong-wu2 |
1. College of Materials Science and Engineering, Xiamen University of Technology, Xiamen 361024, China
2. School of Chemistry and Material Sciences, Ludong University, Yantai 264025, China
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Abstract A short-time X-ray-induced long afterglow luminescent material, Ca3(BO3)2:Pr3+, has been developed. The results showed that the phosphor exhibited excellent multiband long afterglow luminescence under X-ray excitation, with the afterglow emission peak primarily located at ultraviolet (270 and 302 nm), green (540 nm), and red (610 nm), corresponding to the 4f5d→3H4, 5, 3P0→3H4, 3P0→3H6 transitions of Pr3+, respectively. More importantly, when X-ray irradiation was applied for 30 s, the intensity of the afterglow after 3 h decay remained 3.9 times that of the background. Even with only 5 s of X-ray irradiation, it can also produce a long afterglow persisting for more than 3 h. In addition, Ca3(BO3)2:Pr3+ exhibited excellent photostimulated performance, producing stable and intense light under periodic irradiation with a 980 nm laser. The thermoluminescence spectra results showed that there were traps with a depth of 0.8 eV, which resulted in excellent long afterglow and photostimulated properties. These results indicated that Ca3(BO3)2:Pr3+ was an excellent X-ray-induced long afterglow luminescent material, which was expected to be used as an in vivo light source for human photodynamic therapy.
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Received: 2024-09-10
Accepted: 2025-01-07
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Corresponding Authors:
FU Xiao-yan
E-mail: fuxiaoyan@xmut.edu.cn
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