|
|
|
|
|
|
Discriminating Leaf Litters of Six Dominant Tree Species in the Mts. Ailaoshan Based on Near-Infrared Spectroscopy |
CHEN Wan-jun1, XU Yuan-jie2, LU Zhi-yun3, QI Jin-hua3, WANG Yi-zhi1* |
1. College of Biodiversity Conservation, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, China
2. College of Geography and Ecotourism, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, China
3. National Forest Ecosystem Research Station at Ailao Mountains, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Jingdong 676209, China
|
|
|
Abstract As a bridge between the synthesis and decomposition of a biological organisms, plant litter impacts the structure, function and key ecological processes of terrestrial ecosystems through material, energy and information flow. Litters decompose as species mixtures in natural systems, especially in species-rich subtropical evergreen forests. It is difficult to accurately identify leaf litter for non-professionals due to complex tree species in the field. Besides, misidentifications cause many problems for thesubsequent litter decomposition research. As a fast and nondestructive analysis method, near-infrared spectroscopy has been successfully applied to identify boletus, citrus and rice. The technique mentioned above systems provided a new way to solve problems of leaf litter identification. In this study, 540 leaf litter samples of 6 dominant tree species of typical mid-mountain moist evergreen broad-leaved forests in the Mts. Ailaoshan were collected. The diffuse reflectance spectra were recorded on individual samples using an Antaris Ⅱ FT-NIR analyzer and the average spectral characteristics of different litter species were analyzed. During each modeling, 540 sample data were divided in to the training set and test set at a ratio of 2∶1 by using the Kennard-Stone algorithm. 360 sample data were used to develop discriminant models and 180 sample data were used to test the models. Single and combined spectral pretreatment methods (SNV, SG, MSC, and Derivative) were applied to improve the performance of discrimination models. Two qualitative pattern recognition methods (i. e., principal component analysis, PCA and orthogonal partial least-squares discrimination analysis, OPLS-DA) were conducted to identify the species of leaf litter. The results showed that: (1) the spectra data of different litter groups intertwined in the PCA score plot. Using SNV+SG as the pretreatment of spectra could improve the model parameter. PCA method cannot identify the leaf litter of six tree species, though Castanopsis wattii and Hartia sinensis can be separated from the rest litter species using the improved discriminant model. (2) SNV+SD pretreatment method combined with the OPLS-DA algorithm was used to develop discriminant models and showed excellent prediction ability (training set=100%; validation set=100%). Key statistical parameters of this model including R2Ycum and Q2Cum were 0.922 and 0.894, respectively. The permutation test indicated that the discriminant model was not overfitted. Our study indicated that NIR calibration models built with OPLS-DA algorithm have a good discriminative ability for different leaf litter species, and thus provide definite technological support for further plant litter research.
|
Received: 2022-03-31
Accepted: 2022-07-08
|
|
Corresponding Authors:
WANG Yi-zhi
E-mail: yzwang@swfu.edu.cn
|
|
[1] Veen G F, Fry E L, Hooven F C, et al. Frontiers in Environmental Science, 2019, 7: 168.
[2] Tomczyk N J, Rosemond A D, Bumpers P M, et al. Ecosphere, 2020, 11: 2.
[3] Berg B, McClaugherty C A. Plant Litter: Decomposition, Humus Formation, Carbon Sequestration, Spring-Verlag Press, Berlin, 2020.
[4] Liu G, Wang L, Jiang L, et al. Journal of Ecology, 2018, 106(1): 218.
[5] Wang Y Z, Xiang J Y, Tang Y, et al. Applied Spectroscopy Reviews, 2021, 57(4): 300.
[6] Wang Y Z, Dong W Y, Kouba. Journal of Applied Spectroscopy,2016, 83(5): 789.
[7] WANG Yi-zhi, DONG Wen-yuan(王逸之,董文渊). Journal of Northwest Forestry University(西北林学院学报), 2017, 32(4): 69.
[8] Lang C, Costa F R, Camargo J L, et al. PLOS ONE, 2015, 10: e0134521.
[9] Hadlich H L, Durgante F M, Dos Santos J, et al. Forest Ecology and Management, 2018, 427:296.
[10] Farhadi M, Tigabu M, Pietrzykowski M, et al. New Forests, 2017, 48: 629.
[11] Costa L R, Trugilho P F, Hein P R, et al. Biomass Bioenergy, 2018, 112: 85.
[12] Pang Y, Fan S, Wang Q, et al. Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 2020, 59(28): 11440.
[13] Davey M W, Saeys W, Hof E, et al. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2009, 57(5): 1742.
[14] CHU Xiao-li(褚小立). Practical Manual of Near Infrared Spectral Analysis Techniques(近红外光谱分析技术实用手册). Beijing: China Machine Press(北京: 机械工业出版社), 2016: 116.
[15] CHEN Feng-xia, YANG Tian-wei, LI Jie-qing, et al(陈凤霞,杨天伟,李杰庆,等). Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis(光谱学与光谱分析), 2022, 42(2): 549.
[16] Ghidini S, Varrà M O, Dall’Asta C, et al. Food Chemistry, 2019, 280: 321.
[17] Boccard J, Rutledge D. Analytica Chimica Acta, 2013, 769: 30.
|
[1] |
GAO Feng1, 2, XING Ya-ge3, 4, LUO Hua-ping1, 2, ZHANG Yuan-hua3, 4, GUO Ling3, 4*. Nondestructive Identification of Apricot Varieties Based on Visible/Near Infrared Spectroscopy and Chemometrics Methods[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2024, 44(01): 44-51. |
[2] |
BAO Hao1, 2,ZHANG Yan1, 2*. Research on Spectral Feature Band Selection Model Based on Improved Harris Hawk Optimization Algorithm[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2024, 44(01): 148-157. |
[3] |
WANG Cai-ling1,ZHANG Jing1,WANG Hong-wei2*, SONG Xiao-nan1, JI Tong3. A Hyperspectral Image Classification Model Based on Band Clustering and Multi-Scale Structure Feature Fusion[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2024, 44(01): 258-265. |
[4] |
BAI Xue-bing1, 2, SONG Chang-ze1, ZHANG Qian-wei1, DAI Bin-xiu1, JIN Guo-jie1, 2, LIU Wen-zheng1, TAO Yong-sheng1, 2*. Rapid and Nndestructive Dagnosis Mthod for Posphate Dficiency in “Cabernet Sauvignon” Gape Laves by Vis/NIR Sectroscopy[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2023, 43(12): 3719-3725. |
[5] |
WANG Qi-biao1, HE Yu-kai1, LUO Yu-shi1, WANG Shu-jun1, XIE Bo2, DENG Chao2*, LIU Yong3, TUO Xian-guo3. Study on Analysis Method of Distiller's Grains Acidity Based on
Convolutional Neural Network and Near Infrared Spectroscopy[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2023, 43(12): 3726-3731. |
[6] |
HU Cai-ping1, HE Cheng-yu2, KONG Li-wei3, ZHU You-you3*, WU Bin4, ZHOU Hao-xiang3, SUN Jun2. Identification of Tea Based on Near-Infrared Spectra and Fuzzy Linear Discriminant QR Analysis[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2023, 43(12): 3802-3805. |
[7] |
LIU Xin-peng1, SUN Xiang-hong2, QIN Yu-hua1*, ZHANG Min1, GONG Hui-li3. Research on t-SNE Similarity Measurement Method Based on Wasserstein Divergence[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2023, 43(12): 3806-3812. |
[8] |
LUO Li, WANG Jing-yi, XU Zhao-jun, NA Bin*. Geographic Origin Discrimination of Wood Using NIR Spectroscopy
Combined With Machine Learning Techniques[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2023, 43(11): 3372-3379. |
[9] |
ZHANG Shu-fang1, LEI Lei2, LEI Shun-xin2, TAN Xue-cai1, LIU Shao-gang1, YAN Jun1*. Traceability of Geographical Origin of Jasmine Based on Near
Infrared Diffuse Reflectance Spectroscopy[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2023, 43(11): 3389-3395. |
[10] |
YANG Qun1, 2, LING Qi-han1, WEI Yong1, NING Qiang1, 2, KONG Fa-ming1, ZHOU Yi-fan1, 2, ZHANG Hai-lin1, WANG Jie1, 2*. Non-Destructive Monitoring Model of Functional Nitrogen Content in
Citrus Leaves Based on Visible-Near Infrared Spectroscopy[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2023, 43(11): 3396-3403. |
[11] |
FANG Zheng, WANG Han-bo. Measurement of Plastic Film Thickness Based on X-Ray Absorption
Spectrometry[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2023, 43(11): 3461-3468. |
[12] |
HUANG Meng-qiang1, KUANG Wen-jian2, 3*, LIU Xiang1, HE Liang4. Quantitative Analysis of Cotton/Polyester/Wool Blended Fiber Content by Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Based on 1D-CNN[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2023, 43(11): 3565-3570. |
[13] |
HUANG Zhao-di1, CHEN Zai-liang2, WANG Chen3, TIAN Peng2, ZHANG Hai-liang2, XIE Chao-yong2*, LIU Xue-mei4*. Comparing Different Multivariate Calibration Methods Analyses for Measurement of Soil Properties Using Visible and Short Wave-Near
Infrared Spectroscopy Combined With Machine Learning Algorithms[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2023, 43(11): 3535-3540. |
[14] |
KANG Ming-yue1, 3, WANG Cheng1, SUN Hong-yan3, LI Zuo-lin2, LUO Bin1*. Research on Internal Quality Detection Method of Cherry Tomatoes Based on Improved WOA-LSSVM[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2023, 43(11): 3541-3550. |
[15] |
HUANG Hua1, LIU Ya2, KUERBANGULI·Dulikun1, ZENG Fan-lin1, MAYIRAN·Maimaiti1, AWAGULI·Maimaiti1, MAIDINUERHAN·Aizezi1, GUO Jun-xian3*. Ensemble Learning Model Incorporating Fractional Differential and
PIMP-RF Algorithm to Predict Soluble Solids Content of Apples
During Maturing Period[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2023, 43(10): 3059-3066. |
|
|
|
|