Abstract:For the industrial application scenario of waste copper alloy recycling and classification, two machine learning algorithms based on microjoule high-frequency laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (MH-LIBS) combined with artificial neural network (ANN) and support vector machine (SVM) are used. Seven copper alloy samples (H59, H62, H70, H85, H96, HPb59-1, HPb62) collected in point and motion modes were classified and recognized, respectively. The results show that ANN and SVM can achieve 100% accuracy in classifying the copper alloys collected in point mode. The classification accuracy for the copper alloys collected in motion mode is 100% and 99.86%, respectively. It can be seen that the microfocus high-frequency laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy system combined with machine learning algorithms can realize the fine classification of copper alloys, which is suitable for the rapid analysis of waste copper alloys on site.
[1] AN Zi-yao, YAN Jing-jing, AN Hai-zhong, et al(安紫瑶,闫晶晶,安海忠,等). Resources Science(资源科学), 2022, 44(12): 2440.
[2] Hong Jinglan, Chen Yilu, Liu Juan, et al. International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment, 2018, 23: 1814.
[3] Yu Ding, Fei Yan, Guang Yang, et al. Analytical Methods, 2018, 10: 1074.
[4] Yang G, Qiao S, Chen P, et al. Plasma Science and Technology, 2015, 17(8): 656.
[5] Jinto Thomas, Hem Chandra Joshi. Applied Spectroscopy Reviews, 2024, 59(1): 124.
[6] Zhang Dianxin, Zhang Hong, Zhao Yong, et al. Applied Spectroscopy Reviews, 2022, 57(2): 89.
[7] ZHOU Zhong-han, TIAN Xue-yong, SUN Lan-xiang, et al(周中寒,田雪咏,孙兰香,等). Laser & Optoelectronics Progress(激光与光电子学进展), 2018, 55(6): 063002.
[8] Campanella B, Grifoni E, Legnaioli S, et al. Spectrochimica Acta Part B: Atomic Spectroscopy, 2017, 134: 52.
[9] PAN Li-jian, CHEN Wei-fang, CUI Rong-fang, et al(潘立剑,陈蔚芳,崔榕芳,等). Metallurgical Analysis(冶金分析), 2020, 40(1): 1.
[10] Zhang P, Sun L X, Kong H Y, et al. Proceedings of SPIE, 2017, 10461: UNSP 1046107.
[11] Qu Dongming, Yang Guang, Jin Xueying, et al. Spectrochimica Acta Part B: Atomic Spectroscopy, 2023, 209: 106794.
[12] JIA Li-hui, ZHANG Xiu-ru(贾丽会,张修如). Computer Technology and Development(计算机技术与发展), 2006, 6(10): 101.
[13] DING Shi-fei, QI Bing-juan, TAN Hong-yan(丁世飞,齐丙娟,谭红艳). Journal of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China(电子科技大学学报), 2011, 40(1): 2.
[14] WANG Jian-feng, ZHANG Lei, CHEN Guo-xing, et al(王健峰,张 磊,陈国兴,等). Applied Science and Technology(应用科技), 2012, 39(3): 28.