Abstract:By monitoring hyperspectral characteristics of spring maize from jointing to silking stage under different drought stress in Jinzhou of Liaoning, China, its spectral characteristics of visible light, red edge region and near infrared were researched, and the correlation of spectral reflectivity of different wavelength with soil moisture was analyzed. The results show that during the jointing to siking stage, the spectral reflectivity of 350~710 nm has significant negative correlation to soil moisture of 0 and 20 cm depth, but the spectral reflectivity of 710~1 300 nm has positive correlation to soil moisture of 0, 20, 40 and 60 cm, and the significant correlation is at 40 cm depth. The spectral reflectivity of red edge region (680~760 nm) which is relatively sensitive and stable, can better reflect the growth status of the plant, and the reflectivity variation per unit wavelength in this region increased at first and then decreased. The trend of polynomial regression curve of red edge parameters and soil moisture of different depth (0~60 cm) is similar, which shows that soil moisture of 0 and 20 cm increased at first and then decreased, but that of 40 cm and 60cm was opposite.
[1] XIAO Jun-fu, LIU Zhan-dong, LIU Zu-gui, et al(肖俊夫,刘战东,刘祖贵,等). Journal of Maize Sciences(玉米科学), 2011,19(4):54,64. [2] TAN Guo-bo, ZHAO Li-qun, ZHANG Li-hua, et al(谭国波,赵立群,张丽华,等). Journal of Maize Sciences(玉米科学), 2010,18(1):96. [3] TAN Chang-wei, GUO Wen-shan, ZHU Xin-kai, et al(谭昌伟,郭文善,朱新开,等). Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering(农业工程学报), 2008, 24(9): 131. [4] WANG Xiao-ping, GUO Ni(王小平, 郭 妮). Arid Meteorology(干旱气象), 2003, 21(4): 76. [5] Plaza A, Benediktsson J A, Boardman J W, et al. Remote Sensing of Environment, 2009, 113(1): S110. [6] CONG Jian-ou, LI Ning, XU Ying-jun, et al(丛建鸥, 李 宁, 许映军, 等). Chinese Journal of Eco-Agriculture(中国生态农业学报), 2010, 18(1): 67. [7] ZHANG Lei, LIU Jing, ZHANG Xue-yi, et al(张 磊,刘 静,张学艺,等). Agricultural Research in the Arid Areas(干旱地区农业研究), 2010, 28(2): 12. [8] GU Yan-fang, DING Sheng-yan, CHEN Hai-sheng, et al(谷艳芳,丁圣彦,陈海生,等). Acta Ecologica Sinica(生态学报),2008,28(6): 2960. [9] Zhang D, Liao Q, Huang L, et al. Proceedings of SPIE, 2011, 8194: 81943E, http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.902427. [10] WANG Lei, BAI You-lu, CHEN Zhong-xin, et al(王 磊,白由路,陈仲新,等). Agriculture Network Information(农业网络信息), 2004, (4): 27. [11] China Meteorological Administration(中国气象局). Specifications for Agrometeorological Observation(农业气象观测规范). Beijing: China Meteorological Press(北京:气象出版社), 1993. [12] LIU Jing-miao, AN Shun-qing, LIAO Rong-wei, et al(刘晶淼,安顺清,廖荣伟,等). Chinese Journal of Eco-Agriculture(中国生态农业学报), 2009, 17(3): 517. [13] TANG Yan-lin, HUANG Jing-feng, WANG Xiu-zhen, et al(唐延林,黄敬峰, 王秀珍,等). Scientia Agricultura Sinica(中国农业科学), 2004,37(1):29. [14] WANG Xiu-zhen, HUANG Jing-feng, LI Yun-mei, et al(王秀珍,黄敬峰,李云梅,等). Journal of Remote Sensing(遥感学报), 2004,8(1): 81. [15] HUANG Jing-feng, WANG Yuan, WANG Fu-min, et al(黄敬峰,王 渊,王福民,等). Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering(农业工程学报), 2006,22(8):22.