| 光谱学与光谱分析 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Application of Terahertz Time Domain Spectroscopy to Explosive and Illegal Drug |
| LIU Gui-feng1,2,ZHAO Hong-wei1,GE Min1,2,WANG Wen-feng1* |
1. Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China
2. Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences，Beijing 100049, China |
|
|
|
|
Abstract Terahertz waves(THz, T-ray) lie between far-infrared and microwave in electromagnetic spectrum with frequency from 0.1 to 10 THz. Many explosives and illicit drugs show characteristic spectral features in the terahertz. Compared with conventional methods of detecting a variety of threats, such as weapons, explosives and illegal drugs, THz radiation is low frequency and non-ionizing, and does not give rise to safety concerns. Moreover, THz can penetrate many barrier materials, such as clothing and common packaging materials. THz technique has a great potential and advantage in antiterrorism and security inspection of explosives and illegal drugs due to the ability of high-sensitivity, nondestructive and stand-off inspection of many substances. The present paper summarizes the latest progress in the application of terahertz time domain spectroscopy (THz-TDS) to explosives and illegal drugs. Studies on RDX are discussed in details and many factors affecting experiments are also introduced.
|
|
Received: 2006-12-05
Accepted: 2007-03-18
|
|
|
|
Corresponding Authors:
WANG Wen-feng
E-mail: wfwang@sinap.ac.cn
|
|
[1] Choi M K, Taylor K, Bettermann A, et al. Phys. Med. Biol., 2002, 47: 3777.
[2] LI Kun, LI Chun, HU Zhang-gui, et al(李 昆，李 春，胡章贵, 等). Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis(光谱学与光谱分析), 2006, 26(10): 1777.
[3] GE Min, ZHAO Hong-wei, ZHANG Zeng-yan, et al(葛 敏，赵红卫，张增艳, 等). Acta Phys. Chim. Sin.(物理化学学报), 2005, 21(9): 1063.
[4] HU Ying, WANG Xiao-hong, GUO Lan-tao, et al(胡 颖，王晓红，郭澜滔, 等). Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis(光谱学与光谱分析), 2006, 26(6): 1008.
[5] Kemp M C, Taday P F, Cole B E, et al. Proc. SPIE, 2003, 5070: 44.
[6] Yamamoto K, Yamaguchi M, Miyamaru F, et al. Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., 2004, 43: L414.
[7] Cook D J, Decker B K, Maislin G, et al. Proc. SPIE, 2004, 5354: 55.
[8] Guo L T, Hu Y, Zhang Y, et al. Opt. Express, 2006, 14: 3654.
[9] Chen Y Q, Liu H B, Deng Y Q, et al. Chem. Phys. Lett., 2004, 400: 357.
[10] Todd M W, Provencal R A, Owano T G, et al. Appl. Phys. B, 2002, 75: 367.
[11] Foltynowicz R J, Allman R E, Zuckerman E. Chem. Phys. Lett., 2006, 431(1-3)：34.
[12] Huang F, Schulkin B, Altan H, et al. Appl. Phys. Lett., 2004, 85: 5535.
[13] Rice B M, Chabalowski C F. J. Phys. Chem. A, 1997, 101: 8720.
[14] Shen Y C, Lo T, Taday P F, et al. Appl. Phys. Lett., 2005, 86: 241116-1.
[15] Watanabe Y, Kawase K, Ikari T, et al. Appl. Phys. Lett., 2003, 83: 800.
[16] Liu H B, Chen Y Q. Bastiaans G J, et al. Opt. Express, 2006, 14(1): 415.
[17] Fischer B, Hoffmann M, Helm H, et al. Semicond. Sci. Technol., 2005, 20: S246.
[18] Kawase K, Ogawa Y, Watanabe Y, et al. Opt. Express, 2003, 11(20): 2549.
[19] Kawase K. Opt. Photo. News, 2004, 15: 34.
[20] Sun J H, Shen J L, Liang L S, et al. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2005, 22(12): 3176.
[21] Li N, Shen J L, Sun J H, et al. Opt. Express, 2005, 13(18): 6750.
[22] Fitch M J, Schauki D, Dodson C, et al. Proc. SPIE, 2004, 5411: 84.
[23] Allis D G, Prokhorova D A, Korter T M. J. Phys. Chem. A, 2006, 110: 1951.
[24] Federici J F, Schulkin B, Huang F, et al. Semicond. Sci. Technol., 2005, 20: S266.
[25] Tribe W R, Newnham D A, Taday P F, et al. Proc. SPIE, 2004, 5354: 168.
[26] Barber J, Hooks D E, Funk D J, et al. J. Phys. Chem. A, 2005, 109: 3501.
|
| [1] |
ZHENG Hong-quan, DAI Jing-min*. Research Development of the Application of Photoacoustic Spectroscopy in Measurement of Trace Gas Concentration[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2024, 44(01): 1-14. |
| [2] |
YANG Guang1, JIN Chun-bai1, REN Chun-ying2*, LIU Wen-jing1, CHEN Qiang1. Research on Band Selection of Visual Attention Mechanism for Object
Detection[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2024, 44(01): 266-274. |
| [3] |
GAO Hong-sheng1, GUO Zhi-qiang1*, ZENG Yun-liu2, DING Gang2, WANG Xiao-yao2, LI Li3. Early Classification and Detection of Kiwifruit Soft Rot Based on
Hyperspectral Image Band Fusion[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2024, 44(01): 241-249. |
| [4] |
WU Hu-lin1, DENG Xian-ming1*, ZHANG Tian-cai1, LI Zhong-sheng1, CEN Yi2, WANG Jia-hui1, XIONG Jie1, CHEN Zhi-hua1, LIN Mu-chun1. A Revised Target Detection Algorithm Based on Feature Separation Model of Target and Background for Hyperspectral Imagery[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2024, 44(01): 283-291. |
| [5] |
WANG Zhi-qiang1, CHENG Yan-xin1, ZHANG Rui-ting1, MA Lin1, GAO Peng1, LIN Ke1, 2*. Rapid Detection and Analysis of Chinese Liquor Quality by Raman
Spectroscopy Combined With Fluorescence Background[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2023, 43(12): 3770-3774. |
| [6] |
YI Min-na1, 2, 3, CAO Hui-min1, 2, 3*, LI Shuang-na-si1, 2, 3, ZHANG Zhu-shan-ying1, 2, 3, ZHU Chun-nan1, 2, 3. A Novel Dual Emission Carbon Point Ratio Fluorescent Probe for Rapid Detection of Lead Ions[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2023, 43(12): 3788-3793. |
| [7] |
WAN Mei, ZHANG Jia-le, FANG Ji-yuan, LIU Jian-jun, HONG Zhi, DU Yong*. Terahertz Spectroscopy and DFT Calculations of Isonicotinamide-Glutaric Acid-Pyrazinamide Ternary Cocrystal[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2023, 43(12): 3781-3787. |
| [8] |
LU Wen-jing, FANG Ya-ping, LIN Tai-feng, WANG Hui-qin, ZHENG Da-wei, ZHANG Ping*. Rapid Identification of the Raman Phenotypes of Breast Cancer Cell
Derived Exosomes and the Relationship With Maternal Cells[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2023, 43(12): 3840-3846. |
| [9] |
LIU Bo-yang1, GAO An-ping1*, YANG Jian1, GAO Yong-liang1, BAI Peng1, Teri-gele1, MA Li-jun1, ZHAO San-jun1, LI Xue-jing1, ZHANG Hui-ping1, KANG Jun-wei1, LI Hui1, WANG Hui1, YANG Si2, LI Chen-xi2, LIU Rong2. Research on Non-Targeted Abnormal Milk Identification Method Based on Mid-Infrared Spectroscopy[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2023, 43(10): 3009-3014. |
| [10] |
MU Da1, 2, WANG Qi-shu1, 2*, CUI Zong-yu1, 2, REN Jiao-jiao1, 2, ZHANG Dan-dan1, 2, LI Li-juan1, 2, XIN Yin-jie1, 2, ZHOU Tong-yu3. Study on Interference Phenomenon in Terahertz Time Domain
Spectroscopy Nondestructive Testing of Glass Fiber Composites[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2023, 43(10): 3031-3040. |
| [11] |
TAO Bei-bei, WU Ning-ning, WANG Hai-bo*. Highly Sensitive Determination of Rutin Based on Fluorescent Glutathione Stabilized Copper Nanoclusters[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2023, 43(10): 3158-3162. |
| [12] |
XUE Fang-jia, YU Jie*, YIN Hang, XIA Qi-yu, SHI Jie-gen, HOU Di-bo, HUANG Ping-jie, ZHANG Guang-xin. A Time Series Double Threshold Method for Pollution Events Detection in Drinking Water Using Three-Dimensional Fluorescence Spectroscopy[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2023, 43(10): 3081-3088. |
| [13] |
GUO Ge1, 3, 4, ZHANG Meng-ling3, 4, GONG Zhi-jie3, 4, ZHANG Shi-zhuang3, 4, WANG Xiao-yu2, 5, 6*, ZHOU Zhong-hua1*, YANG Yu2, 5, 6, XIE Guang-hui3, 4. Construction of Biomass Ash Content Model Based on Near-Infrared
Spectroscopy and Complex Sample Set Partitioning[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2023, 43(10): 3143-3149. |
| [14] |
ZHAO Ling-yi1, 2, YANG Xi3, WEI Yi4, YANG Rui-qin1, 2*, ZHAO Qian4, ZHANG Hong-wen4, CAI Wei-ping4. SERS Detection and Efficient Identification of Heroin and Its Metabolites Based on Au/SiO2 Composite Nanosphere Array[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2023, 43(10): 3150-3157. |
| [15] |
HUANG Bao-kun1*, ZHAO Qian-nan2, LIU Ye-fan2, ZHU Lin1, ZHANG Hong2, ZHANG Yun-hong3*, LIU Yan4*. In Situ Detection of Fuel Engine Exhaust Components by Raman
Integrating Sphere[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2023, 43(10): 3310-3313. |
|
|
|
|
