| 光谱学与光谱分析 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Variation Characteristics of Tropospheric NO2 Vertical Column Densities over Large and Small Cities of Xinjiang in Summer |
| MA Wen, LI Yan-hong*, WANG Pan-pan |
| College of Geographic Science and Tourism, Xinjiang Normal University, Key Laboratory of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region; Xinjiang Laboratory of Lake Environment and Resources in Arid Area, Urumqi 830054, China |
|
|
|
|
Abstract Selecting the representative large and small towns which were Urumqi, Korla, Bole cities in Xinjiang, the ground-based mini MAX-DOAS measurement was carried out to observe the tropospheric NO2 vertical column density at town, industrial districts and farmland area in different grade cities from Jul to Aug 2014. It turned out(1) In the diurnal variation of the concentration of tropospheric NO2 vertical column density have peaks and troughs, the difference between its peak in the large and small towns, Urumqi(7.590×1015molec·cm-2)>Korla(7.559×1015molec·cm-2)>Bole(3.578×1015molec·cm-2); (2)During summer the tropospheric NO2 vertical column density has relationship with urban surface condition. Especially it has close relationship with the number of cars in the observational area, town(4.643×1015molec·cm-2)>industrial districts (4.469×1015molec·cm-2)>farmland area(2.425×1015molec·cm-2); (3)Under different weather conditions the tropospheric NO2 vertical column density : the minimum density appeared on a rainy day(3.082×1015molec·cm-2), it turned out the precipitation has an important influence on NO2.
|
|
Received: 2015-03-16
Accepted: 2015-07-21
|
|
|
|
Corresponding Authors:
LI Yan-hong
E-mail: lyh0704@126.com
|
|
[1] GAO Jie, WANG Yu, ZHANG Bei(高 婕, 王 禹, 张 蓓). Environmental Protection Science(环境保护科学), 2004, 30(125): 1.
[2] Richter A K, Burrows J P. Adv. Space. Res., 2002, 28: 1673.
[3] Velders G J M, Granier C, Portmann R W, et al. J. Geophys. Res., 2001, 106: 12643.
[4] Vander A R J, Peters D H M U, Heskes H, et al. J. Geophys. Res., 2006, 111: D12317, dio: 10:1029/2005JD006594.
[5] YAO Ling, Lü Ning, SHI Hua-ding(姚 凌, 吕 宁, 师华定). Research of Environmental Sciences(环境科学研究), 2012, 25(4): 419.
[6] ZHANG Xing-ying, ZHANG Peng, ZHANG Yan, et al(张兴赢, 张 鹏, 张 艳, 等). Science China Earth Sciences(中国科学D辑: 地球科学), 2007, 37: 1409.
[7] LI Wei, MA Jian-zhong, GUO Jun-rang(李 蔚, 马建中, 郭军让). Meteorological Science and Technology(气象科技), 2013, 41(5): 796.
[8] ZHU Yan-wu, LIU Wen-qing, XIE Pin-hua, et al(朱燕舞, 刘文清, 谢品华, 等). Journal of Atmospheric and Environmental Optics(大气与环境光学报), 2008, 3(5): 369.
[9] WANG Ting, WANG Pu-cai, YU Huan, et al(王 婷, 王普才, 余 环, 等). Climatic and Environmental Research(气候与环境研究), 2014, 19(1): 51.
[10] YANG Shu-shen, SHAO Long-yi, YANG Yuan-yuan(杨书申, 邵龙义, 杨园园). Resources and Environment in the Yangtze Basin(长江流域资源与环境), 2008, 17(2): 323.
[11] LI Xian-xin, LIU Wen-qing, SI Fu-qi, et al(李先欣, 刘文清, 司福祺, 等). Journal of Atmospheric and Environmental Optics(大气与环境光学学报), 2012, 7(1): 18.
[12] FAN Yang, FAN Shu-xian, ZHANG Hong-liang, et al(范 洋, 樊曙先, 张红亮,等). Transactions of Atmospheric Sciences(大气科学学报), 2013, 36(1): 121.
[13] HUANG He, YAO Qing, ZHANG Wen-yu, et al(黄 鹤, 姚 青, 张文煜, 等). Research of Environmental Sciences(环境科学研究), 2009, 22(3): 315.
[14] HE Li, ZHU Jian-wen, Lü Ai-hua(何 丽, 朱建雯, 吕爱华). Environmental Monitoring and Forewarning(环境监控与预警), 2014, 6(3): 47.
[15] LIU Meng-xiao, ZHOU Tao(刘梦潇, 周 涛). Arid Environmental Monitoring(干旱环境监测), 2012, 26(4): 208.
[16] ZHAO Zhan-cheng(赵战成). Science &Technology Information(科技资讯), 2010, 24: 152.
[17] ABULA Taximaimaiti(塔西买买提·阿布拉). Arid Environmental Monitoring(干旱环境监测), 2006, 20(4): 231.
[18] ZHANG Min, ZHU Bin, WANG Dong-dong, et al(张 敏, 朱 彬, 王东东, 等). Transactions of Atmospheric Sciences(大气科学学报), 2009, 32(5): 695.
[19] ZHOU Hai-jin, LIU Wen-qing, SI Fu-qi, et al(周海金, 刘文清, 司福祺, 等). Acta Optica Sinica(光学学报), 2011, 31(11): 1.
[20] XU Song, CHEN Tong-qing(徐 颂, 陈同庆). Journal of Nanchang University·Natural Science(南昌大学学报·理科版), 2006, 30(1): 99.
[21] XIA De-xiang, XU Li-ping, LI Jun(夏德祥, 徐丽萍, 李 俊). Shanghai Environmental Sciences(上海环境科学), 2001, 20(1): 45.
[22] CHENG Miao-miao, JIANG Hong, CHEN Jian, et al(程苗苗, 江 红, 陈 键, 等). Acta Ecologica Sinica(生态学报), 2011, 31(5): 1249.
[23] GAO Li-jie, ZHANG Mei-gen, ZHU Ling-yun(高丽洁, 张美根, 朱凌云). China Powder Science and Technology(中国粉体技术), 2010, 16(1): 62.
|
|
|
|
