Overview of the Study for Transfer Radiometer with Spectral Standard Calibration and Transferring Technology
ZHAO Wei-ning1, 2, FANG Wei2, JIANG Ming2, LUO Yang2, WANG Yu-peng2*
1. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China 2. Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130033, China
Abstract：Transfer radiometer is the critical calibration facility of remote sensing instruments on satellites to achieve spectral radiometric calibration on-orbit. It’s also the core for spectral calibration with high accuracy in the laboratory on earth. This paper compares the similarities and differences between several transfer radiometers developed by various institutes covering 200～700, 700～2 000 nm spectrum bandwidth separately through describing their construction, design and operational principles and the method of transferring radiometric calibration benchmark. It shows the realizable accuracy of every transfer radiometers by introducing their central technology applied in the calibration procedures of different wavelength range. The advantages and shortcomings together with every transfer radiometer determine the application circumstance. According to the Introduction of the process of the calibration traceability based on radiance standard in international institutes of standard technology，it emphasizes the importance of transfer radiometers in the procedure. It demonstrates the significance of transfer radiometer in radiometric calibration of aeronautics and space through its application of monitoring the calibration light source for spectrometers. Finally, it presents the prospect for the development and crucial issues of transfer radiometer’s technology in the future research through describing the new transfer radiometer designed in internal institute. Simultaneously, it predicts and summarizes difficult problems required to be solved in the future as to high-accuracy calibration transferring system on-orbit against SI-traceable primary standard, which consists of cryogenic radiometers and transfer radiometers.
Key words：Transfer radiometer;Traceability chain for spectral radiance standard;Monitoring calibration of source;SI-traceability calibration on-orbit
赵维宁1, 2，方 伟2，姜 明2，骆 杨2，王玉鹏2* . 用于光谱基准定标传递技术的传递辐射计研究综述 [J]. 光谱学与光谱分析, 2016, 36(09): 2984-2990.
ZHAO Wei-ning1, 2, FANG Wei2, JIANG Ming2, LUO Yang2, WANG Yu-peng2* . Overview of the Study for Transfer Radiometer with Spectral Standard Calibration and Transferring Technology . SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2016, 36(09): 2984-2990.
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