Impact Analysis of Atmospheric State for Target Detection in Hyperspectral Radiance Image
ZHANG Bing1, SHA Jian-jun1,2, WANG Xiang-wei1, GAO Lian-ru1
1. Center for Earth Observation and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China 2. Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Abstract:Target detection based on hyperspectral radiance images can improve data processing efficiency to meet the requirements of real-time processing. However, the spectral radiance acquired by the remote sensor will be affected by the atmosphere. In the present paper, hyperspectral imaging process is simulated to analyze the effects of the changes in atmospheric state on target detection in hyperspectral radiance image. The results show that hyperspectral radiance image can be directly used for target detection, different atmospheric states have little impacts on the RXD detection, whereas the MF detection is dependent on the accuracy of the input spectrum, and good results can only be obtained by the MF detector when the atmospheric states are similar between the radiance spectrum of the target to be detected and the simulated hyperspectral image.
[1] Zhang Bing. Journal of Remote Sensing, 2011, 15(3): 415. [2] Kolodner M A. Johns Hopkins APL Technical Digest, 2007, 27(3): 208. [3] Kolodner M A. Applied Optics, 2008, 47(28): F61. [4] Gillis D, Palmadesso P J, Bowles J H, Proc. SPIE 4381, 2001, 34. [5] Parente M, Clark J T, Brown A J, et al. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 2010, 48(11): 3877. [6] Guanter L, Segl K, Kaufmann H. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 2009, 47(7): 2340. [7] Kerekes J P, Baum J E. Lincoln Laboratory Journal, 2003, 14(1): 117. [8] Gao Lianru, Zhang Bin, Zhang Wenjuan, et al. Proc. SPIE, 2009. [9] YAN Guo-qian, ZHAO Yun-sheng, NING Yan-ling, et al(阎国倩,赵云升,宁艳玲,等). Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis(光谱学与光谱分析), 2009, 29(12): 3358. [10] ZHANG Bing, GAO Lian-ru(张 兵,高连如). Hyperspectral Image Classification And Target Detection(高光谱图像分类与目标探测). Beijing: Science Press(北京: 科学出版社), 2011. 1. [11] Verhoef W, Bach H. Remote Sensing of Environment, 2003, 87: 23. [12] Guanter L, Richter R, Kaufmann H. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 2009, 30(6): 1407. [13] Freek van de Meer. International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation, 2006, 8: 3. [14] Reed I S, Yu X. IEEE Transactions on Acoustic Speech Signal Process, 1990, 38(10): 1760. [15] Yu X, Reed I S, Stocker A D. IEEE Transactions on Signal Process, 1993, 41(8): 2639.