Abstract:The binding of metolachlor and S-Isomer to urease in aqueous solution was studied using UV difference spectrum and fluorescence spectrum. According to the results of the UV difference spectrum curve, the UV difference adsorption ΔA changed rapidly when herbicide concentration increased from 0.0 to 1.6 μmol·L-1. UV difference spectra were red-shifted and absorb-peaks became lower. It was shown that herbicide can quench the urease fluorescence mainly through a static quenching procedure. The binding constant K and the number of binding site n were calculated according to the fluorescence quenching results. For metolachlor, K=1.49×103 L·mol-1 and n was 0.84; for S-isomer, K=2.22×103 L·mol-1 and n was 0.89.
刘惠君,刘维屏,陈爱平,杨炜春 . 光谱法研究异丙甲草胺及其S-对映体与脲酶的相互作用机制 [J]. 光谱学与光谱分析, 2004, 24(02): 166-168.
LIU Hui-jun, LIU Wei-ping, CHEN Ai-ping, YANG Wei-chun . The Reaction Mechanism of Metolachlor and S-Isomer with Urease . SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2004, 24(02): 166-168.
[1] LI Liang-mo, FAN Xiao-hui(李良谟,范晓晖),Soil(土壤),1993,25(6):299. [2] Harner T et al. Environ. Sci. & Technol., 2000, 34(1): 218. [3] Renner R. Environ. Sci. & Technol., 1996, 30(1): 16A. [4] Peter J O Connell, Christain T Harms, James R F Allen. Crop Protection, 1998, 17(3): 207. [5] FENG Xi-zeng, BAI Chun-li, LIN Zhang(冯喜增,白春礼,林 璋). Chinese J. Anal. Chem.(分析化学),1998,26(2):154. [6] WEI Xiao-fang, LIU Hui-zhou(魏晓芳,刘会洲). Chinese J. Anal. Chem.(分析化学),2000,28(6):699. [7] ZHU Keng, TONG Shen-yang(朱 铿,童沈阳). Acta Chimica Sinica(化学学报),1997,55(4):405. [8] YI Ping-gui, SHANG Zhi-cai, YU Qing-sen(易平贵,商志才,俞庆森). Chinese J. Anal. Chem.(分析化学),2001,29(6):646. [9] YU Tian-zhi, TAO Zu-yi(俞天智,陶祖贻). Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis(光谱学与光谱分析),1999,19(3):453. [10] ZHANG Shu-zheng, MENG Guang-zhen, HE Zhong-xiao(张树政,孟广震,何忠效). Research Technology of Enzyme(酶学研究技术). Beijing: Science Press(北京:科学出版社),1987. 338. [11] CHEN Guo-zhen, HUANG Xian-zhi et al(陈国珍,黄贤智等). Method of Fluorescence Analysis, Second Ed(荧光分析法,第二版). Beijing: Science Press(北京:科学出版社),1990. 16. [12] Lakowicz R, G Weber. Biochemistry, 1973, 12(21): 4161. [13] DU Li-ming, JIN Wei-jun, DONG Chuan et al(杜黎明,晋卫军,董 川等). Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis(光谱学与光谱分析),2001,21(4):518.