Abstract:The interaction of Pb2+ and DNA of fish intestines was investigated using absorption spectrum, fluorescence emission spectrum, and electrophoresis. Ultraviolet absorption spectra indicated that with the addition of Pb2+, the DNA generated obvious hypochromic effect, and the absorption peak at 207 nm of DNA was blue-shifted. The fluorescence emission spectra showed that with the addition of Pb2+, the emission peak of DNA at about 419 nm did not have obvious changes, but the intensity of fluorescence reduced gradually, showing that Pb2+ has quenching effect on the DNA endogenous fluorescence. Pb2+ has 0.8 binding sites to DNA, and the fluorescence quenching of DNA caused by Pb2+ belongs to static quenching. The binding constants of binding sites are 6.08×104 L·mol-1 and 2.82×104 L·mol-1 from the Lineweaver-Burk plot. The experiments of ultraviolet and fluorescence spectra showed that exogenous Pb2+ could cause some changes to the conformation of DNA, but analysis of electrophoresis proved that exogenous Pb2+ at different concentration did not result in DNA breakage.
洪法水,蔡曙明,刘 超,郑 蕾,吕世鹏 . Pb2+对鱼肠DNA光谱特性的影响 [J]. 光谱学与光谱分析, 2005, 25(03): 424-427.
HONG Fa-shui, CAI Shu-ming, LIU Chao, ZHENG Lei, Lü Shi-peng . Effect of Pb2+ on Spectral Characteristics of DNA from Fish Intestines . SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2005, 25(03): 424-427.
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