Research Progress of the Real-Time Detection System of Bioaerosols Based on Fluorescence Method
GUO He-qing1, 2, ZHANG Sheng-zi2*, LIU Xiao-meng2, JING Xu-feng1, WANG Hong-jun2
1. Institute of Optoelectronic Technology, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China
2. Institute of Thermal Metrology, National Institute of Metrology, China, Beijing 100029, China
Abstract:Bioaerosols are aerosols containing biological particles such as bacteria, fungi, pollen, etc. The spread of bioaerosols has a potential impact on human health and the atmospheric environment. In addition, bioaerosols are also used as the release mode of biological agents in military activities. Therefore, real-time detection of bioaerosols in the air, rapid identification of aerosols types, and determination of concentrations and dangerous levels of bioaerosols are important methods to reduce exposure to pathogenic bioaerosols, protect personnel and environmental safety, and prevent bio-terrorist attacks. Biological particles contain typical fluorophores such as tryptophan, tyrosine or riboflavin. The feature fluorescence spectrum can be obtained via laser-induced these biological substances, thus completing the detection and identification of biological aerosols. The real-time detection system of bioaerosols based on the fluorescence method offers significant technological advantages in identifying aerosols' biological and physical characteristics. The basic principles of measuring bioaerosols are briefly introduced. The research on the real-time detection system of bioaerosols is summarized in three aspects: the triggering method of the fluorescence excitation light source, the type of the fluorescence excitation light source and the signal acquisition system. Finally, the development direction of the real-time detection system of bioaerosols is discussed, which provides a reference for the subsequent research of the real-time detection system of bioaerosols.
郭和庆,张圣梓,刘晓萌,井绪峰,汪洪军. 基于荧光法的生物气溶胶实时检测系统的研究进展[J]. 光谱学与光谱分析, 2023, 43(08): 2339-2347.
GUO He-qing, ZHANG Sheng-zi, LIU Xiao-meng, JING Xu-feng, WANG Hong-jun. Research Progress of the Real-Time Detection System of Bioaerosols Based on Fluorescence Method. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2023, 43(08): 2339-2347.
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