Fe3O4-β-Cyclodextrin Polymer Nano Composites Solid-Phase Extraction-UV-Vis Spectrophotometry for Separation Analysis Malachite Green
FENG Gang1, 2, PING Wen-hui1, ZHU Xia-shi1*
1. College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, China 2. Yangzhou Commerice Higher Vocational School, Yangzhou 225002, China
Abstract:In this paper, carboxymethyl-hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin polymer modified magnetic particles Fe3O4 (CM-HP-β-CDCP-MNPs) were prepared and applied to magnetic solid phase extraction of malachite green combined with UV-Visible spectrometry detection. The synthesized magnetic particles were characterized by element analysis, Fourier transform infrared spectra and transmission electron microscopy. Several variables affecting the extraction and desorption of malachite green such as pH, the amount of adsorbent, the type and volume of eluent, extraction and desorption time, and temperature were investigated. Under the optimum conditions, malachite green could be adsorbed by CM-HP-β-CDCP-MNPs(RE%=92), and elution by C2H5OH(EE%=90). the preconcentration factor of the proposed method was approximately 7.5, the CM-HP-β-CDCP-MNPs could be used repeatedly for 5 times and offered better recovery. The linear range and detection limit (DL) were found to be 0.08~8.00 μg·mL-1 and 5.6 ng·mL-1 respectively. This technique had been successfully applied to the determination of malachite green in real samples. The inclusion interaction of CM-HP-β-CDCP-MNPs with malachite green was studied through FTIR.
Key words:Malachite green Fe3O4-β-cyclodextrin-cross-linked polymer;Solid phase extraction;Spectrophotometry
[1] Bahram M, Keshvari F, Moghaddam P N. Talanta, 2011, 85(2): 891. [2] Chen L Y, Lu Y B, Li S Y, et al. Food Chem., 2013, 141(2): 1383. [3] Afkhami A, Moosavi R, Madrakian T. Talanta, 2010, 82(2): 785. [4] HUANG Bao-mei, YAO Cheng-wei, CHEN Hong, et al(黄宝美, 姚程炜, 陈 红,等) Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry(应用化学), 2007, 24(3): 327. [5] MA Ming-ming, SONG Jun-feng, FAN Zeng-lu, et al(马明明, 宋俊峰, 樊增禄, 等). Chinese Journal of Analytical Chemistry(分析化学) 2008, 36(10): 1431. [6] Hennion M C. J. Chromatogr. A, 1999, 856(1): 3. [7] Vukcevic M, Kalijadis A, Radisic M, et al. Chem. Eng. J., 2012, 211: 224. [8] Panavaite D, Padarauskas A, Vickackaite V. Anal. Chim. Acta, 2006, 571(1): 45. [9] Kagaya S, Maeba E, Inoue Y, et al. Talanta, 2009, 79(2): 146. [10] Zhu X, Wu M, Gu Y. Talanta, 2009, 78(2): 565. [11] Abdolmohammad-Zadeh H, Rezvani Z, Sadeghi G H, et al. Anal. Chim. Acta, 2011, 685(2): 212. [12] Jiang W, Cai Q, Xu W, et al. Environ. Sci. Technol.,2014, 48(14), 8078. [13] Jiang W, Pelaez M, Dionysios D. et al. Chem. Eng. J. 2013, 222(15), 527. [14] Liang M M, Fan K L, Pan Y. Anal. Chem., 2012, 85(1): 308. [15] LI Yuan, XIAO Le-hui, ZHOU Nai-yuan, et al(李 媛, 肖乐辉, 周乃元,等). Journal of Analytical Chemistry(分析化学), 2013, 41(1): 63. [16] MA Zhan-ying, HE Yang-qing, XU Wei-xia, et al(马占营, 何仰清, 徐维霞, 等). Chinese Journal of Molecular Catalysis(分子催化), 2012, 3(24): 228. [17] Jiang W, Jeffrey A Joens, Dionysios D Dionysiou, et al. J. Photochem. Photobiol. A: Chem., 2013, 262: 7. [18] Zhang N, Peng H Y, Hu B. Talanta, 2012, 94: 278. [19] GUI Ying-ai, MA Lin, WANG Dan, et al(桂英爱, 马 琳, 王 丹,等). Chinese Journal of Environment and Health(环境与健康杂志). 2007, 24(8): 633. [20] CHEN Xiao-lan, FAN Ping, WU You-li, et al(陈效兰, 范 萍, 吴有丽,等). Chinese Journal of Instrumental Analysis(分析测试学报), 2013, 32(7): 840. [21] ZHAI Han, YU Yong-li, CHENG Li-yan, et al(翟 晗, 于永丽, 成利艳, 等). Chinese Journal of Acta Chimica Sinica(化学学报) 2011, 69(10): 1205. [22] Yang Z J, Chai K G, Ji H B. Separation and Purification Technology, 2011, 80: 209.