Abstract:The present paper is concerned with computing the multiple scattering characteristics of a sea fog-sea surface couple system within this context. The single scattering characteristics of sea fog were studied by Mie theory, and the multiple scattering of sunlight by single sea fog layer was studied by radiative transfer theory. The reflection function of a statistically rough ocean surface was obtained using the standard Kirchhoff formulation, with shadowing effects taken into account. The reflection properties of the combined sea fog and ocean surface were obtained employing the adding method, and the results indicated that the reflected light intensity of sea fog increased with the sea background.
孙贤明,王海华,类成新,申 晋 . 风驱粗糙海面背景下海雾对可见和红外光多次散射特性研究 [J]. 光谱学与光谱分析, 2013, 33(08): 2075-2078.
SUN Xian-ming, WANG Hai-hua, LEI Cheng-xin, SHEN Jin . Multiple Scattering of Visible and Infrared Light by Sea Fog over Wind Driving Rough Sea Surface . SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2013, 33(08): 2075-2078.
[1] WANG Bin-hua(王彬华). Sea Fog(海雾). Beijing: China Ocean Press(北京: 海洋出版社), 1983. 1. [2] ZHAO Zhen-wei, LIN Le-ke, DONG Qing-sheng, et al(赵振维, 林乐科, 董庆生, 等). Chinese Journal of Radio Science(电波科学学报), 2001, 16(3):498. [3] Liou K N. An Introduction to Atmospheric Radiation(大气辐射导论). Translated by GUO Cai-li, ZHOU Shi-jian(郭彩丽,周诗健,译). Beijing: China Meteorological Press(北京: 气象出版社), 2002. 425. [4] Bendix J, Thies B, Nauss T,et al. Meteorological Applications, 2006, 13(2): 111. [5] MA Hui-yun, LI De-ren, LIU Liang-ming,et al(马慧云,李德仁,刘良明,等). Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University(武汉大学学报·信息科学版), 2005, 30(2): 143. [6] DENG Jun, BAI Jie, LIU Jian-wen,et al(邓 军,白 洁,刘健文,等). Meteorological Science and Technology(气象科技), 2006, 34(2): 188. [7] Hansen J E, Travis L D. Space Science Reviews, 1974, 16: 527. [8] HAO Zeng-zhou, PAN De-lu, GONG Fang, et al(郝增周,潘德炉,龚 芳,等). Acta Optica Sinica(光学学报), 2008, 28(12): 2420. [9] Mishchenko M I, Dlugach J M. Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer,1999, 63(2): 409. [10] Cox C, Munk W. Journal of Marine Research, 1954, 13: 198. [11] Tsang L, Kong J A, Shin R T. Theory of Microwave Remote Sensing. New York: John Wiley Press, 1985. 613.