1. Key Laboratory of Arid and Grassland Ecology (The Ministry of Education), Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China 2. College of Pastoral Agriculture Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730020, China
Abstract：The near infrared reflectance spectroscopy (NIRS) technique has been widely used in the study of ruminant nutrition with many of its operational merits such as facility, shortcut and accuracy, etc. Study suggested that the standard error of cross-validation (SECV) ranges from 1.6% to 2.8% in predicting organic matter digestion of ruminant diet by using the NIRS technique; the chemical and biological compositions and the microbial protein proportion in the duodenal digesta can be predicted accurately using the NIRS. However, the kinetic parameters of degradation are not well predicted; The prediction of intake of stall feeding animals by using NIRS is similar to the determination of in vivo method, but the standard error of prediction is about 14% when using the NIRS to predict intake of grazing animals. All of the studies suggest that big progress has been made in using NIRS technique to predict feed digestion and evaluate the diet quality and intake of ruminant animals, which also suggest that the NIRS technique has a wide prospect in the study of ruminant nutrition.
郭旭生1,尚占环2,方向文1,龙瑞军1,2* . 近红外光谱技术(NIRS)在反刍动物营养研究中的应用现状[J]. 光谱学与光谱分析, 2009, 29(03): 641-646.
GUO Xu-sheng1,SHANG Zhan-huan2,FANG Xiang-wen1,LONG Rui-jun1, 2* . Progress in Application of Near Infrared Reflectance Spectroscopy to the Study of Ruminant Nutrition. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2009, 29(03): 641-646.
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