Abstract：Plant phenology is the best indicator of terrestrial ecosystem response to climate change and it becomes a hot issue in the study of global change. The forest in northeast of China plays an important part in global forest ecosystem. In this paper, yearly integrated Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) of forest vegetation in northeast China was calculated based on Spot Vegetation datasets from 2001～2010, which has been filtered using Savtiky—Galoy method. And then, the yearly integrated NDVI profile was fitted using a logistic model. Two key parameters of forest phenology (start of season, SOS; end of season, EOS) were extracted according to the greatest rate of curvature of fitted cumulative NDVI and the length of forest phenology (length of season, LOS) was also analyzed. The main conclusions of this paper are (1) SOS mainly occurs in the 110th～140th day and EOS in 260th and 290th day. SOS displays a marked delayed from south to north while EOS gradually advances. However, the changes of SOS and EOS in ten years are not obvious. (2) Corresponding to the SOS and EOS, LOS of forest in study area mainly occurs in the 120th～160th day; however, it is spatially heterogeneous. LOS of forest in Greater Khingan Mountains is shorter (about 120～140 day) than forests in Xiao Hinggan Ling and Changbai Mountains (about 160 day). The results in this paper are concordant with records of phenology in situ measurements and previous researches in the same area. It indicates that forest phenophases using method in this paper from Spot Vegetation dataset is feasible.
Key words：Forest phenophase;Spot Vegetation;Northeast of China
侯学会，牛 铮*，高 帅 . 近十年中国东北森林植被物候遥感监测 [J]. 光谱学与光谱分析, 2014, 34(02): 515-519.
HOU Xue-hui, NIU Zheng*, GAO Shuai . Phenology of Forest Vegetation in Northeast of China in Ten Years Using Remote Sensing . SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2014, 34(02): 515-519.
