光谱学与光谱分析 
																		 
									
		  							 
          							
          									  								 
		  									  							|
		  									  								 
		  									  							 
        						 
      						
      					 
  					 
  					
    					 
   					 
   										
    					γ -Al2 O3 高温相变的XRD和Raman光谱比较研究  
  					 
  					  										
						方萍,何迈,谢云龙,罗孟飞*  
					 
															
					浙江师范大学物理化学研究所,浙江省固体表面反应化学重点实验室,浙江 金华 321004  
					 
										
						 
					 
   										
    					XRD and Raman Spectroscopic Comparative Study on Phase Transformation of γ -Al2 O3  at High Temperature  
  					 
  					  					  					
						FANG Ping, HE Mai, XIE Yun-long, LUO Meng-fei*  
					 
															
						Institute of Physical Chemistry, Zhejiang Key Laboratory for Reactive Chemistry on Solid Surfaces, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, China   
					   
									
				
				
					
						
							
								
									
										
											
                        					 
												
													
													    
													    	
									 
								 
								
																										
													    
													    		                            						                            																	    摘要 : 采用XRD和Raman光谱研究了γ -Al2 O3 的高温相变。Raman结果表明,位于1 175,1 241 cm-1 和1 370,1 400 cm-1 的2组谱峰是杂质Fe3+ 和(或)Cr3+ 在θ -Al2 O3 和α -Al2 O3 环境中产生的荧光光谱,用这2组峰来指认θ -Al2 O3 和α -Al2 O3 物相比XRD更灵敏。因此,Raman技术能高灵敏地表征γ -Al2 O3 的高温相变过程。结果表明γ -Al2 O3 从800 ℃开始发生相变,γ -Al2 O3 同时向θ -Al2 O3 和α -Al2 O3 转变,随着温度的升高最终完全转变成α -Al2 O3 。相变温度与样品本身有关。  
																										     
													    
														 
												  		 
												         
												        														
															关键词 :Al2 O3 ;高温相变;XRD;Raman光谱 
														 
																																										
															Abstract :The phase transformation of γ -Al2 O3  at high temperature was characterized by XRD and Raman techniques. Raman results show that under the excitation at 632.8 nm, the Raman shift bands at 1 175 and 1 241 cm-1  and the other two bands at 1 370 and 1 400 cm-1  are attributed to the Cr3+  and (or) Fe3+  fluorescence bands in θ -Al2 O3  and α -Al2 O3  environments respectively. Compared with XRD measurements, it is more sensitive to use these two groups of Raman bands to estimate the phase formation and transformation of θ -Al2 O3  and α -Al2 O3 . Therefore, Raman spectroscopy can deduce the high temperature phase transformation effectively. Experiments results show that γ -Al2 O3  starts to transform to θ -Al2 O3  and α -Al2 O3  synchronously at 800 ℃, but the nature of the sample determines the final temperature of transforming to α -Al2 O3 .  
														 
																																										
															Key words :Al2 O3 ;Phase transformation;XRD;Raman spectroscopy 
														 
																												
														
															
											   							收稿日期:  2005-07-27    
						    						    							修订日期:  2005-11-02    
						    						   
						    						    																				    	
															 
														 
														 														
															
																
															 
														 
																																									    														
															
															通讯作者:  
																罗孟飞   
																													     		 
													     	 
														 
																																									
																								
														
															引用本文:     
														 
														
															
															方萍,何迈,谢云龙,罗孟飞* . γ -Al2 O3 高温相变的XRD和Raman光谱比较研究 [J]. 光谱学与光谱分析, 2006, 26(11): 2039-2042.	
															
																										     												                                                                                                        	                                                             FANG Ping, HE Mai, XIE Yun-long, LUO Meng-fei* . XRD and Raman Spectroscopic Comparative Study on Phase Transformation of γ -Al2 O3  at High Temperature. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2006, 26(11): 2039-2042.	
                                                        															 
														 
														 
														
															 
														 
														 
														
															链接本文:    
														 
														
															
																														https://www.gpxygpfx.com/CN/Y2006/V26/I11/2039  
														 
													
											
												 
												
												
													
														
															
																 [1] YAO Nan, XIONG Guo-xing, ZHANG Yu-hong, et al. Catal. Today, 2001, 68: 97. [2] ZHANG Li-yan, ZHANG Peng-yuan, CHEN Jian-feng(张立岩, 张鹏远, 陈建峰). Petrochemical Technology(石油化工), 2004, 33(3): 240. [3] Aminzadeh A. Appl. Spectrosc., 1997, 51(6): 817. [4] JIANG Guo-chang, YOU Jing-lin, YU Bing-kun, et al(蒋国昌, 尤静林, 余丙鲲, 等). Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis(光谱学与光谱分析), 2000, 20(2): 206. [5] ZHU Yong-fa, LI Wei(朱永法, 李 巍). Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis(光谱学与光谱分析), 2003, 23(3): 494. [6] XUE Li-hui, LIN Yi(薛理辉, 林 益). Chinese Journal of Light Scattering(光散射学报), 1999, 11(3): 274. [7] Fornasiero P, Speghini A, Monte R D, et al. Chem. Mater., 2004, 16: 1938. [8] Káko J, Bca L′, Veis P, et al J. Sol-Gel. Sci. Techn., 2001, 21: 167. [9] Mortensen A, Christensen D H, Faurskov Nielsen O, et al. J. Raman Spectrosc., 1991, 22: 47. [10] Krishnan R, Kesavamoorthy R, Dash S, et al. Scripta Mater, 2003, 48: 1099. [11] Bulyarskii S V, Kozhevin A E, Mikov S N, et al. Phys. Status Solidi A, 2000, 180: 555. [12] Lapraz D, Iacconi P, Daviller D, et al. Phys. Status Solidi A, 1991, 126: 521.  
															 
														
														
													
												 
												
													
														
															
																
																																																																																																										
																					[1] 
																					王美丽,施光海,张晓晖,杨泽钰,邢瑛梅. 方解石高温相变实验研究  [J]. 光谱学与光谱分析, 2023, 43(04): 1205-1211. 
																				 
																																																																																																																																																
																					[2] 
																					李宗翔,张明乾,杨志斌,丁 聪,刘 宇,黄 戈. FTIR和XRD在断层构造煤结构分析中的应用  [J]. 光谱学与光谱分析, 2023, 43(02): 657-664. 
																				 
																																																																																																																																																
																					[3] 
																					. 基于光谱学分析的水泥基渗透结晶防水材料作用机理探讨  [J]. 光谱学与光谱分析, 2021, 41(12): 3909-3914. 
																				 
																																																																																																																																																
																					[4] 
																					. In First Time: Synthesis and Spectroscopic Interpretations of Manganese(Ⅱ), Nickel(Ⅱ) and Mercury(Ⅱ) Clidinium Bromide Drug Complexes  [J]. 光谱学与光谱分析, 2021, 41(10): 3316-3320. 
																				 
																																																																																																																																																
																					[5] 
																					. Preparations and Spectroscopic Studies on the Three New Strontium(Ⅱ), Barium(Ⅱ), and Lead(Ⅱ) Carbocysteine Complexes  [J]. 光谱学与光谱分析, 2021, 41(09): 2975-2979. 
																				 
																																																																																																																																																
																					[6] 
																					. 氧化铝/氧化镧X射线衍射及拉曼光谱研究  [J]. 光谱学与光谱分析, 2021, 41(08): 2480-2483. 
																				 
																																																																																																																																																
																					[7] 
																					. 高煤级煤石墨化轨迹阶段性的XRD和Raman光谱表征  [J]. 光谱学与光谱分析, 2021, 41(08): 2491-2498. 
																				 
																																																																																																																																																
																					[8] 
																					. 拉曼面扫描无损鉴定矿物包裹体:以彩虹方柱石中的磁铁矿包裹体为例  [J]. 光谱学与光谱分析, 2021, 41(07): 2105-2109. 
																				 
																																																																																																																																																
																					[9] 
																					. 水热制备中国紫BaCuSi2 O6 的条件探索及各条件产物分析研究  [J]. 光谱学与光谱分析, 2021, 41(07): 2284-2287. 
																				 
																																																																																																																																																
																					[10] 
																					. Synthesis and Structural Characterizations of Ternary Iron(Ⅱ) Mixed Ligand Complex: Low Cost Materialsas a Precursor for Preparation of Nanometric Fe2 O3  Oxide  [J]. 光谱学与光谱分析, 2021, 41(06): 1988-1992. 
																				 
																																																																																																																																																
																					[11] 
																					. 同步辐射X射线衍射光谱在地带性土壤粘粒矿物研究中的应用  [J]. 光谱学与光谱分析, 2021, 41(02): 529-534. 
																				 
																																																																																																																																																
																					[12] 
																					. 高硫肥煤碳结构研究与光谱学表征  [J]. 光谱学与光谱分析, 2021, 41(01): 45-51. 
																				 
																																																																																																																																																
																					[13] 
																					. Eco-Friendly Fabrication of Selenium Nanoparticles by Solidstate Thermal Decomposition of SeCl4 -L-Glutamine Precursor: Spectroscopic Characterizations  [J]. 光谱学与光谱分析, 2020, 40(11): 3644-3648. 
																				 
																																																																																																																																																
																					[14] 
																					. Chelation Assignments of GaⅢ , GeⅣ  and SiⅣ  Metal Ions With Pipemidic Acid Antibiotic Drug: Synthesis, Spectroscopic Characterizations and Biological Studies  [J]. 光谱学与光谱分析, 2020, 40(10): 3303-3308. 
																				 
																																																																																																																																																
																					[15] 
																					. XRD和FTIR对Ce/γ-Al2 O3 除氟除砷的机理研究  [J]. 光谱学与光谱分析, 2020, 40(09): 2869-2874.