Simultaneous Determination of PAHs in Food by Low-Temperature Constant-Energy Synchronous Fluorescence Spectrometry
ZHANG Wei1, ZHOU Na1, LI Na1, XIE Yong-sheng1, LUO He-dong2, LI Yao-qun1*
1. Department of Chemistry and The Key Laboratory of Analytical Sciences of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China 2. Xiamen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Xiamen 361021, China
Abstract:The authors developed a rapid analytical method that could determine the PAHs in food samples simultaneously by the coupled approach of Shpol’skii spectroscopy and constant-energy synchronous fluorescence scanning technique. Low-fat food samples, which were just extracted with octane and high-fat food samples pre-processed with saponification and extracting,could be analyzed immediately. The recoveries ranged from 80.2% to 98.9% and the correlation coefficients of the linearity were higher than 0.993 8. This method was selective, simple, rapid and inexpensive.
[1] CHENG Yuan-kai(程元恺). Carcinogenic Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons, 1st Ed.(致癌性多环芳烃,第1版). Beijing: People’s Medical Publishing House(北京: 人民卫生出版社), 1980. [2] Edenharder R, Frangart J, Hager M. Food and Chemical Toxicology, 1998, 36: 637. [3] Md Y A, Richard B C. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2001, 49(9): 4192. [4] Guillen M D, Sopelana P, Partearroyo M A. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2000, 48: 126. [5] Stolyhwo A, Sikorski Z E. Food Chemistry, 2005, 91: 303. [6] Stijn F V, Kerkhoff M A T, Vandeginste B G M. Journal of Chromatography A, 1996, 750(1-2): 263. [7] Chen B H, Wang C Y, Chiu C P. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 1996, 44: 2244. [8] Kishikawa N, Wada M, Kuroda N, et al Akiyama S, Nakashima K. Journal of Chromatography B, 2003, 789: 257. [9] Moret S, Conte L S, Dean D. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 1999, 47: 1367. [10] Aygun S F, Kabadayi F. International Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition, 2005, 56: 581. [11] Eiroa A A, Blanco E V, Mahia P L, et al. Talanta, 2000, 51: 677. [12] Inman E L, Winefordner J D. Analytica Chimica Acta, 1982, 141: 241. [13] HE Li-fang, LIN Dan-li, LI Yao-qun(何立芳, 林丹丽, 李耀群). Progress in Chemistry(化学进展), 2004, 16(6): 879. [14] Lin Danli, He Lifang, Li Yaoqun. Clinical Chemistry, 2004, 50(10): 1797.