Abstract:Nanocrystalline Gd2O3 doped with europium was synthesized by the low-temperature combustion method. By using the X-ray diffraction (XRD), high resolution transmission electron microscopy(HRTEM), and fluorescence spectrophotometer, the structural, morphological and luminescence properties of the nanocrystal were investigated. The results show that by varying the glycine-to-metal nitrate (G/M) molar ratio and the annealing temperature, nanocrystalline Gd2O3∶Eu3+ with different structure and grain size could be achieved. The structure changed from cubic to monoclinic with the increment of G/M ratio after the samples had been calcined at 800 ℃ for 0.5 hour. When the G/M ratio was 0.83 and 1.0, the nanosized and pure cubic phase Gd2O3∶Eu3+ was produced. The crystalline size became bigger with increasing the annealing temperature. The grain size was about 10-30 nm. The main emission peak in cubic Gd2O3∶Eu3+ nanocrystal was at 612 nm(the 5D0→7F2 transition). In addition, a red shift for charge transfer state occurred in the excitation spectrum.
彭智伟,王玲玲*,刘晃清,李宏建,邹炳锁,杨广,张杰 . 纳米晶Gd2O3∶Eu3+的制备及发光性能[J]. 光谱学与光谱分析, 2007, 27(03): 427-431.
PENG Zhi-wei,WANG Ling-ling*,LIU Huang-qing, LI Hong-jian, ZOU Bing-suo, YANG Guang, ZHANG Jie . Preparation and Luminescence Properties of Nanocrystals Gd2O3∶Eu3+ . SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2007, 27(03): 427-431.
[1] Qi Zeming, Shi Chaoshu, Zhang Weiwei, et al. Appl. Phys. Lett., 2002, 81: 2857. [2] Li Yanhong, Hong Guangyan. J. Solid State Chem., 2005, 178: 645. [3] Duan Chang-Kui, Yin Min, Yan Kuo, et al. J. Alloys Comp., 2000, 303-304: 371. [4] FU Xiao-yan, NIU Shu-yun, ZHANG Hong-wu, et al(付晓燕,牛淑云,张洪武, 等). Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis(光谱学与光谱分析), 2006, 26(1): 236. [5] Bruno Mercier, Christophe Dujardin, Gilles ledoux, et al. J. Appl. Phys., 2004, 96: 650. [6] Sun Lingdong, Liao Chunsheng, Yan Chunhua. J. Solid State Chem., 2003, 171: 304. [7] Louis C, Bazzi R, Marco A Flores, et al. J. Solid State Chem., 2003, 173: 335. [8] Pires A M, Santos M F, Davolos M R, et al. J. Alloys Comp., 2002, 344: 276. [9] ZHAI Yong-qing, YAO Zi-hua, QIU Man-de, et al(翟永清,姚子华,仇满德, 等). Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis(光谱学与光谱分析), 2003, 23(2): 236. [10] Bazzi R, Flores M A, Louis C, et al. J. Colloid Ienterface Sci., 2004, 273(1): 191. [11] Tao Ye, Zhao Guiwen, Zhang Weiping, et al. Mater. Res. Bull., 1997, 32(5): 501. [12] Phan The-Long, Phan Manh-Huong, et al. Phys. Stat. Sol., 2004, 201(9): 2170. [13] YAO Jiang, SUN Ling-dong, QIAN Cheng, et al(姚 疆,孙东,钱 程, 等). J. Chin. Rare Earth Soc.(中国稀土学报), 2001, 19(5): 426. [14] XIE Ping-bo, ZHANG Wei-ping, YIN Min, et al(谢平波,张慰萍,尹 民, 等). Chin. J. Inorg. Mater.(无机材料学报), 1998, 13∶ 53. [15] MA Duo-duo,LIU Hang-ren(马多多,刘行仁). Chin. J. Lumin.(发光学报), 1998, 19: 224. [16] Buijs M, Meyrink A, Blasse G. J. Lumin., 1987, 37: 9. [17] LI Dan, Lü Shao-zhe, et al(李 丹,吕少哲, 等). Chin. J. Lumin.(发光学报), 2000, 21(2): 134. [18] Sun Lingdong, Yao Jiang, Liu Changhui, et al. J. Lumin., 2000, 87-89: 447.