The Progress of the Application of X-Ray Spectroscopy in the Nondestructive Analysis of Relics
ZHOU Yue1, 2, YAN Ling-tong1, LI Li1, SUN He-yang1, FENG Xiang-qian1*
1. Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Abstract：Substantial relics are vital pieces of evidence for people to reconstruct historical details. By studying them, we can know ancient people’s lifestyles,production and the relationship with nature. X-ray spectroscopy (X-ray fluorescence spectrum and X-ray absorption fine structure spectrum) is an important non-destructive analysis method. It can be used to acquire some information such as elemental composition and structure of a complex containing specific ions to provide support for conservation and value perception of relics. Nowadays, these methods are widely used in a variety of substantial relics. This article briefly summarizes and introduces recent applications of X-ray spectroscopy in relic research. In general, X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy plays an important role in the provenance study of ancient ceramics, oil paintings and bronzes. Constructing database based on elemental composition acquired from the X-ray fluorescence spectrum and the effective use of X-ray absorption fine structure spectrum relics the study are the main difficulties andkey topics in the future application research.
Key words：Substantial relics; Nondestructive analysis; Provenance; Conservation of relics
周 越，闫灵通，李 丽，孙合杨，冯向前. X射线光谱在文物无损分析中的研究进展[J]. 光谱学与光谱分析, 2021, 41(05): 1329-1335.
ZHOU Yue, YAN Ling-tong, LI Li, SUN He-yang, FENG Xiang-qian. The Progress of the Application of X-Ray Spectroscopy in the Nondestructive Analysis of Relics. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2021, 41(05): 1329-1335.
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