Analysis of Acanthopanax Senticosus Harms for Different Parts Using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy
JIN Zhe-xiong1, XU Sheng-yan1, SUN Su-qin2*, ZHOU Qun2
1. Pharmic College of Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin 150076,China 2. Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
Abstract:In the present paper, raw radix, stem and leaf and the total glycoside extract of them of Acanthopanax senticosus Harms were studied via the multi-steps IR macro-fingerprint method. The spectra of raw medicinal materials show that the spectra of radix and stem are similar and mainly show characteristic peaks of calcium oxalate and starch, whereas the characteristic peaks of calcium oxalate of leaf almost disappear and the shape of characteristic peak of starch also gets unconspicuous. The FTIR spectra of total glycoside extract of radix, stem and leaf present characteristic peaks at 1 602, 1 514, 1 452 cm-1 (vibration of phenyl framework) and 1 271 cm-1(CO), respectively, therefore, the authors speculated that their mutual component is the compound of phenolic glycoside. Through observing the second derivative IR spectra of the total glycoside extract of different parts of Acanthopanax senticosus Harms, the authors found that the characteristic peak of leaf is stronger than that of radix and stem at 1 656 cm-1 (flavone CO), this proves that the quantity of component of flavone in the leaf is higher than that in the radix and stem. In the two-dimensional correlation spectra, the radix and stem both have five automatic peaks (vibration of phenyl framework) in 1 350-1 700 cm-1, whereas the leaf still shows another automatic peak at 1 656 cm-1 (flavone CO),and this further proves that the quantity of component of flavone in the leaf is higher than that in the radix and stem.
Key words:Infrared spectroscopy;Second derivative IR spectroscopy;Two-dimensional IR correlation spectroscopy;Acanthopanax senticosus Harms
金哲雄1,徐胜艳1,孙素琴2*,周群2. 刺五加不同部位的红外光谱分析与鉴定[J]. 光谱学与光谱分析, 2008, 28(12): 2859-2863.
JIN Zhe-xiong1, XU Sheng-yan1, SUN Su-qin2*, ZHOU Qun2. Analysis of Acanthopanax Senticosus Harms for Different Parts Using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2008, 28(12): 2859-2863.
[1] Pharmacopoeia Committee of the Ministry of Public Health(卫生部药典委员会编). Pharmacopoeia of the People’s Republic of China(Vol.Ⅰ)(中华人民共和国药典·第一部). Beijing: People’s Medical Publishing House(北京: 人民卫生出版社). 2005. 143. [2] WANG Zhi-rui, LIN Jing-ming, ZHANG Zhong-yi(王志睿, 林敬明, 张忠义). Journal of Chinese Medicinal Materials(中药材), 2003, 26(8): 603. [3] CHEN Mao-lian(陈貌连). Chinese Journal of Analytical Chemistry(分析化学), 2002, 30(6): 690. [4] Jung H J, Park H J, Kim R G, et al. Planta Medica, 2003, 69(7): 610. [5] ZHANG Gui-jun(张贵君). Identification of Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)(中药鉴定学). Beijing: Science Press(北京:科学出版社), 2002. 297. [6] ZHOU Yu-xin(周玉新). The Modern Identify Technique of Chinese Herbal Medicines(现代中药鉴定技术). Beijing: Chemical Industry Press(北京:化学工业出版社), 2004. 230. [7] SUN Su-qin, ZHOU Qun, QIN Zhu(孙素琴,周 群,秦 竹). Atlas of Two-Dimensional Correlation Infrared Spectroscopy for Traditional Chinese Medicine Identification(中药二维相关红外光谱鉴定图集). Beijing: Chemical Industry Press(北京:化学工业出版社), 2003. [8] LI Zhao-kui, SUN Cai-hua, LI Mei-qin(李兆奎,孙彩华,李美琴). Strait Pharmaceutical Journal(海峡药学), 2005, 17(3): 91. [9] ZHANG Gui-zhi, ZHANG Jing(张桂芝,张 婧). Shizhen Medicine and Materia Medica Research(时珍国医国药杂志), 2006, 17(6): 1026. [10] PAN Yan-li, ZHANG Gui-jun, SUN Su-qin(潘艳丽,张贵君,孙素琴). Chinese Traditional Patent Medicine(中成药), 2006, 28(2): 172. [11] YANG Qun, XU Xue-sen, DONG Qin(杨 群,徐学森,董 勤). Chinese Journal of Spectroscopy Laboratory(光谱学实验室), 2006, 23(2): 383. [12] LIU Shu-hua, ZHANG Xue-gong, ZHOU Qun, et al(刘沭华,张学工,周 群,等). Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis(光谱学与光谱分析), 2006, 26(4): 629. [13] YU Lu, SUN Su-qin, ZHOU Qun, et al(郁 露,孙素琴,周 群,等). Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis(光谱学与光谱分析), 2006, 26(12): 2181. [14] AYIGULI Tashi, ZHOU Qun, DONG Xiao-ou, et al(阿依古丽·塔西, 周 群,董晓鸥,等). Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis(光谱学与光谱分析), 2006, 26(7): 1238. [15] LI Yan, WU Ran-ran, YU Bai-hua, et al(李 燕,吴然然,于佰华,等). Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis(光谱学与光谱分析), 2006, 26(10): 1846. [16] HAO Chao-yun, CHENG Cun-gui, LIU Peng(郝朝运,程存归,刘 鹏). Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis(光谱学与光谱分析), 2007, 27(1): 38.