Luminescence Spectra of Sm3+ Doped Sr2CeO4 Synthesized through Co-Precipitation Process
SHI Shi-kao1, 2, LI Jun-min1,ZHOU Ji2*
1. College of Chemistry, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang 050091, China 2. State Key Lab of New Ceramics and Fine Processing, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
Abstract:The precursor powders of Sm3+ doped Sr2CeO4 were obtained by the application of (NH4)2C2O4 as a precipitant. After calcinations, the precursor powders became a white emitting fluorescent material. The XRD and emission spectra manifest that the optimum temperature and Sm3+ concentration for synthesizing Sr2CeO4:Sm are 1 050 ℃ and 1 mol%, respectively. The better the phosphor powders crystallize, the higher their emission intensities are. The excitation spectrum implies that the transition emissions of Sm3+ at 608 and 654 nm originate from the Ce4+-O2- charge transfer (MLCT) resulting from the interaction of Ce4+ and the neighboring O2-. Therefore, it can be concluded that the host Sr2CeO4 acts as a sensitizer, which transfers the energy to Sm3+. The emission intensity of the phosphor synthesized through co-precipitation is much higher than that of phosphor prepared using conventional solid state reactions.
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