光谱学与光谱分析 |
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Study on the FTIR Spectra of OH in Olivines from Mengyin Kimberlite |
AI Qun1, YANG Zhi-jun1,2*, ZENG Xiang-qing1, ZHENG Yun-long1, HU Piao-ye1 |
1. Department of Geoscience, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China 2. Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Mineral Resource Exploration & Geological Processes, Guangzhou 510275, China |
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Abstract The results of FTIR spectra study of OH in olivines from Mengyin kimberlite show that there are more than 60 OH absorption peaks in the range of 3 800~3 000 cm-1. We identified four major spectral features in the OH absorption bands of kimberlitic olivines. One is with νOH in the range of 3 800~3 700 cm-1, which is caused by the vapour of the room circumstance, and can not be regarded as intrinsic or non-intrinsic νOH of the olivines. Another one is with νOH in the range of 3 710~3 620 cm-1, which belongs to three “water”-bearing minerals including serpentine, talc and Mg-bearing amphiboles, which is the non-intrinsic νOH of the olivines. There is the possibility that H in hydrous minerals mainly entered into olivines during post-emplacement processes of the kimberlite magma. The third one is with νOH in the range of 3 620~3 425 cm-1, which originated from H occupying the Si-defect in the olivine structure, forming humite-like defects, and/or the defects that H occupies (Mg,Fe)-depletion, which is certainly attributed to the intrinsic νOH of the olivines. In this case, H possibly entered into olivines following its immersion in the high temperature and rich fluid kimberlite magma in the mantle circumstance. The last one is with νOH in the range of 3 425~3 000 cm-1. In this area, νOH is assigned to fluid inclusions of the olivines, and is the non-intrinsic νOH of olivines. Fluid inclusions can enter into the olivines either during post-emplacement processes of the kimberlite magma or during the periods that olivines were formed in the mantle.
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Received: 2013-01-27
Accepted: 2013-04-12
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Corresponding Authors:
YANG Zhi-jun
E-mail: yangzhj@mail.sysu.edu.cn
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