| 光谱学与光谱分析 |
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| Content of Nutritional Elements in Sudangrass and Ryegrass Determined by ICP-AES |
| LI Wen-xi1, LU Jian-wei1*, Saman P Seneweera2, WU Ji1,3, CHEN Fang4, LU Jun-ming5, LI Xiao-kun1 |
1. College of Resources and Environment, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China
2. School of Agriculture and Food Systems, Faculty of Land and Food, the University of Melbourne, Horsham, Victoria 3401, Australia
3. Institution of Soil and Fertilizer, Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hefei 230031, China
4. International Plant Nutrition Institute, China Program, Wuhan 430074, China
5. Agricultural and Technical Center, Datonghu Administration District of Honghu City, Honghu 434300, China |
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Abstract The sudangrass (Sorghum sudanense) and ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum L.) rotation is a new type of cropping system, which has developed rapidly in recent years in the south of China. The contents of nutritional elements for forage grass in the sudangrass and ryegrass rotation system were determined by ICP-AES. The results showed that there were abundant and essential nutritional elements for animals in sudangrass and ryegrass. The contents of P, K, Ca, Mg, S, Fe, B, Cu, Zn and Mn for sudangrass were 0.20%～0.29%, 1.94%～2.57%, 0.62%～0.97%, 0.39%～0.69%, 0.12%～0.18%, 108.35～180.12, 3.04～5.96, 6.17～10.02, 20.37～31.36 and 46.80～101.29 mg·kg-1, respectively. The contents of P, K, Ca, Mg, S, Fe, B, Cu, Zn, Mn for ryegrass were 0.39%～0.70%, 3.77%～5.07%, 0.61%～0.84%, 0.28%～0.47%, 0.32%～0.41%, 291.65～632.20, 2.13～3.23, 13.29～15.19, 30.73～42.98 and 92.08～156.04 mg·kg-1, respectively, and there were differences between various periods in nutritional elements in the two forage grasses. The application of ICP-AES could reflect fast and efficiently the content of nutritional elements for forage grass as animals feed.
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Received: 2010-03-19
Accepted: 2010-06-06
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Corresponding Authors:
LU Jian-wei
E-mail: lujianwei@mail.hzau.edu.cn
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