光谱学与光谱分析 |
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Preparation and Characterization of N, S, F—Codoped Nanosize TiO2 with Ionic Liquid |
SUN Da-gui1, DU Jun1, LIU Zuo-hua1, TAO Chang-yuan1, ZHAI Jun2 |
1. College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, China 2. Key Laboratory of the Three Gorges Reservoir Region’s Eco-Environment, Ministry of Education,Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045,China |
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Abstract N, S, F—co-doped TiO2 visible-light response photocatalyst(N—S—F—TiO2) was prepared with TiCl4, thiourea and ionic liquid ([C6mim]+-) via the microwave-catalytic hydrolysis precipitation process followed by calcination in an NH3/N2 atmosphere. It was characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS) and ultraviolet-visible diffusion reflectance spectroscopy(UV-Vis/DRS). Results showed that it was high purity anatase. The Ti—O—N, Ti—O—S and Ti—S bonds were formed in the TiO2 crystal and F used to dope TiO2 in the form of TiOF2. In the visible region 400~550 nm, it has strong absorption, and in 600~800 nm there was a strong absorption band. N—S—F—TiO2 prepared at volume ratio of [C6mim]+-/H2O of 5/95 exhibited the highest photocatalytic activity, and the degradation ratio of methyl orange was 95% under visible-light irradiation for 200 min. Multi-element co-doped synergistic effect was demonstrated by enhancement of the absorption in the visible region and higher visible light photocatalytic activity for N—S—F—TiO2.
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Received: 2010-04-30
Accepted: 2010-08-14
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Corresponding Authors:
SUN Da-gui
E-mail: daguisun@126.com
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