|
|
|
|
|
|
Spectroscopy and Microbiological Analysis of Soil Infiltration Clogging in Treating Aged Swine Wastewater |
LÜ Jing-jing1,2, GONG Wei-jin1, DOU Yan-yan1, DUAN Xue-jun1, LIU Hai-fang1, ZHANG Lie-yu3, XI Bei-dou3, YU Shui-li2, HOU Li-an2,4 |
1. School of Energy and Environment, Zhongyuan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450007, China
2. College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China
3. Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Science, Beijing 100012, China
4. Rocket Army Logistics Science and Technology Institute, Beijing 100190, China |
|
|
Abstract Three-dimensional fluorescence spectroscopy (3D-EEMs), infrared spectroscopy, ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy and high-throughput sequencing were used to study the spectral characteristics and microbial diversity during the clogging process of soil infiltration treatment of aged swine wastewater. The experiment was carried out in a pilot scale soil infiltration system. Before the system was completely blocked, DOM was converted to fulvic acid after treatment. When the system was blocked, the composition of DOM remained basically unchanged, but the original protein-like peaks in the influent had a weak red shift, a trend of transformation, and the relative intensity of fluorescence peaks decreased, indicating that the concentration of DOM decreased. The main components of DOM were carbohydrates, phenols, lipids, organic acids and aromatic organic compounds. The occurrence of clogging was beneficial to the removal of colored DOM concentration, and the macromolecular benzene ring structure in the effluent decreases. When the reactor was blocked, the microbial diversity of the lower soil samples was greater than that of the upper soil samples, and the bacterial community diversity was greater than that of the fungi community. Actinobacteria and Alpha haproteobacteria alpha-proteus were the dominant bacteria, and the dominant fungi were Sordariomycetes and Eurotiomycetes.
|
Received: 2019-03-26
Accepted: 2019-07-21
|
|
|
[1] Wei D, Ngo H H, Guo W S, et al. Bioresource Technol., 2018, 249(41): 10.
[2] Chen W B, Smith D S, Gueguen C. Chemosphere, 2013, 92(4): 351.
[3] Guo X J, He X S, Zhang H, et al. Microchem. J, 2012, 102(1): 15.
[4] He X S, Xi B D, Jiang Y H, et al. Microchem. J,2013, 106(1): 60.
[5] Li T Q, Liang C F, Han X, et al. Chemosphere, 2013, 91(7): 970.
[6] Xi B D, He X S, Wei Z M, et al. Chemosphere, 2012, 88(6): 744.
[7] Li M, Zhang A F, Wu H M, et al. J. Hazard. Mater., 2017, 334: 86.
[8] Salve P R, Lohkare H, Gobre T, et al. B. Environ. Contam. Tox., 2012, 88(2): 215.
[9] He X S, Xi B D, Zhang P, et al. China Environ. Sci., 2015, 35(3): 862. |
[1] |
LEI Hong-jun1, YANG Guang1, PAN Hong-wei1*, WANG Yi-fei1, YI Jun2, WANG Ke-ke2, WANG Guo-hao2, TONG Wen-bin1, SHI Li-li1. Influence of Hydrochemical Ions on Three-Dimensional Fluorescence
Spectrum of Dissolved Organic Matter in the Water Environment
and the Proposed Classification Pretreatment Method[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2024, 44(01): 134-140. |
[2] |
GU Yi-lu1, 2,PEI Jing-cheng1, 2*,ZHANG Yu-hui1, 2,YIN Xi-yan1, 2,YU Min-da1, 2, LAI Xiao-jing1, 2. Gemological and Spectral Characterization of Yellowish Green Apatite From Mexico[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2024, 44(01): 181-187. |
[3] |
SONG Yi-ming1, 2, SHEN Jian1, 2, LIU Chuan-yang1, 2, XIONG Qiu-ran1, 2, CHENG Cheng1, 2, CHAI Yi-di2, WANG Shi-feng2,WU Jing1, 2*. Fluorescence Quantum Yield and Fluorescence Lifetime of Indole, 3-Methylindole and L-Tryptophan[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2023, 43(12): 3758-3762. |
[4] |
YANG Ke-li1, 2, PENG Jiao-yu1, 2, DONG Ya-ping1, 2*, LIU Xin1, 2, LI Wu1, 3, LIU Hai-ning1, 3. Spectroscopic Characterization of Dissolved Organic Matter Isolated From Solar Pond[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2023, 43(12): 3775-3780. |
[5] |
XUE Fang-jia, YU Jie*, YIN Hang, XIA Qi-yu, SHI Jie-gen, HOU Di-bo, HUANG Ping-jie, ZHANG Guang-xin. A Time Series Double Threshold Method for Pollution Events Detection in Drinking Water Using Three-Dimensional Fluorescence Spectroscopy[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2023, 43(10): 3081-3088. |
[6] |
JIA Yu-ge1, YANG Ming-xing1, 2*, YOU Bo-ya1, YU Ke-ye1. Gemological and Spectroscopic Identification Characteristics of Frozen Jelly-Filled Turquoise and Its Raw Material[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2023, 43(09): 2974-2982. |
[7] |
YANG Xin1, 2, XIA Min1, 2, YE Yin1, 2*, WANG Jing1, 2. Spatiotemporal Distribution Characteristics of Dissolved Organic Matter Spectrum in the Agricultural Watershed of Dianbu River[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2023, 43(09): 2983-2988. |
[8] |
ZHU Yan-ping1, CUI Chuan-jin1*, CHENG Peng-fei1, 2, PAN Jin-yan1, SU Hao1, 2, ZHANG Yi1. Measurement of Oil Pollutants by Three-Dimensional Fluorescence
Spectroscopy Combined With BP Neural Network and SWATLD[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2023, 43(08): 2467-2475. |
[9] |
QIU Cun-pu1, 2, TANG Xiao-xue2, WEN Xi-xian4, MA Xin-ling2, 3, XIA Ming-ming2, 3, LI Zhong-pei2, 3, WU Meng2, 3, LI Gui-long2, 3, LIU Kai2, 3, LIU Kai-li4, LIU Ming2, 3*. Effects of Calcium Salts on the Decomposition Process of Straw and the Characteristics of Three-Dimensional Excitation-Emission Matrices of the Dissolved Organic Matter in Decomposition Products[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2023, 43(07): 2301-2307. |
[10] |
SHI Chuan-qi1, LI Yan2, HU Yu3, YU Shao-peng1*, JIN Liang2, CHEN Mei-ru1. Fluorescence Spectral Characteristics of Soil Dissolved Organic Matter in the River Wetland of Northern Cold Region, China[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2023, 43(05): 1517-1523. |
[11] |
JIANG Xin-tong1, 2, 3, XIAO Qi-tao3, LI Yi-min1, 2, LIAO Yuan-shan1, 2, LIU Dong3*, DUAN Hong-tao1, 2, 3*. Temporal and Spatial Effects of River Input on Dissolved Organic Matter Composition in Lake Bosten[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2023, 43(05): 1636-1644. |
[12] |
LI Yuan-jing1, 2, CHEN Cai-yun-fei1, 2, LI Li-ping1, 2*. Spectroscopy Study of γ-Ray Irradiated Gray Akoya Pearls[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2023, 43(04): 1056-1062. |
[13] |
LIU Xia-yan1, CAO Hao-xuan1, MIAO Chuang-he1, LI Li-jun2, ZHOU Hu1, LÜ Yi-zhong1*. Three-Dimensional Fluorescence Spectra of Dissolved Organic Matter in Fluvo-Aquic Soil Profile Under Long-Term Composting Treatment[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2023, 43(03): 674-684. |
[14] |
LÜ Yang1, PEI Jing-cheng1*, ZHANG Yu-yang2. Chemical Composition and Spectra Characteristics of Hydrothermal Synthetic Sapphire[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2022, 42(11): 3546-3551. |
[15] |
ZHANG Yong-bin1, ZHU Dan-dan1, CHEN Ying1*, LIU Zhe1, DUAN Wei-liang1, LI Shao-hua2. Wavelength Selection Method of Algal Fluorescence Spectrum Based on Convex Point Extraction From Feature Region[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2022, 42(10): 3031-3038. |
|
|
|
|