| 光谱学与光谱分析 |
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| DSC and Temperature-Dependent Infrared Spectroscopic Study of Hydrogen-Bonded Liquid Crystal Complexes |
| WEI Qiang,CAO Hui,ZHANG Li-pei,YUAN Xiao-tao,YANG Huai*,WANG Yan-bin |
| School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology, Beijing 100083, China |
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Abstract The hydrogen-bonded liquid crystalline complexes based on 4’,4-bipyridine and 4-(trans-4-propylcyclohexyl)benzoic acid and trans-4-(trans-4-propylcyclohexyl)cyclohexyl carboxylic acid assigned as PCBA-BPy and PCCA-BPy were prepared and measured by polarized optical microscopy (POM), differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) and temperature-dependent FTIR. It was found that PCBA-BPy and PCCA-BPy exhibited both smectic and nematic phase while all of their predecessors showed no smectic phase. The temperature-dependent FTIR studies revealed that the hydrogen bonding in complex PCBA-BPy was very different from that in PCCA-BPy. The wave number of C=O band had an obvious change at the crystal 1-crystal 2 transition but almost didn’t change at smectic-nematic and nematic-isotropic transition; while in PCCA-BPy, it showed no sudden changes but shift to 1 709 cm-1 gradually with the increase in temperature. The results from temperature-dependent FTIR studies also revealed that when the temperature was higher than the clearing point of the complexes, both of the complexes decomposed partially.
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Received: 2007-04-28
Accepted: 2007-08-08
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Corresponding Authors:
YANG Huai
E-mail: yanghuai@mater.ustb.edu.cn
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