|
|
|
|
|
|
Reflectance Spectroscopy Model for Lubricant Pollution Concentration Detection |
TIAN Guang-jun, LÜ Pan-jie, GU Li-na |
College of Electrical Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China |
|
|
Abstract The pollution concentration prediction model of lubricants based on the principle of reflection spectrum is studied. Pure oil and full pollution oil are chosen as experimental materials. Different concentration samples are gradually prepared by equivalent volume method. The spectrometer of 200~850 nm band range is used to measure the samples. Xenon lamp serves as excitation light source. After adjusting, remain unchanged the distance and geometry azimuth between the detector probe and the sample, spectral measurement can be just conducted. The spectral reflectance experimental results show the higher contamination of the lubricants, the lower intensity of the reflected spectrum. In the variable step size algorithm on the original experimental data sparse sampling based, Correlation Coefficient, PCA, and PCA combined with Correlation Coefficient method (PCA-Correlation Coefficient) are respectively adopted to select advantage characteristic wavelength of lubricating oil in the wide band of 220~780 nm, and the index regression model is established about oil pollution concentration and spectral reflectance. Test results show that when the concentration is greater than 0.06, the index regression model of pollution concentration and spectral reflectance at 378.93 nm which is selected by PCA-Correlation Coefficient can well realize the prediction and estimation of pollution concentration of lubricant oil. So the regression model based on PCA-Correlation Coefficient to select advantage wavelength is suitable for the quality estimation of lubricating oil with high pollution concentration. Because of the specific conditions of the concentration and mixed medium, the model does not obey Lambert-Beer Law, which apply to low concentration, uniform and transparent solution. The paper provides a feasible experimental basis for the further to achieve the working lubricants pollution concentration with reflection spectrum method online, fast and accurate determination.
|
Received: 2016-06-08
Accepted: 2016-11-15
|
|
|
[1] MU Lin, XIONG Li-ping(穆 琳, 熊丽萍). The Study of Lubricants Monitoring and Wear Mechanism Based on Atomic Spectroscopy. East China Jiaotong University(华东交通大学), 2015.
[2] HAN Xiao-ge, ZHANG Duo-duo(韩晓鸽, 张朵朵). China Petroleum and Chemical Standard and Quality(中国石油和化工标准与质量), 2010, 5: 278.
[3] TIAN Yong, LIAN Shu-lin, CHEN Min-jie(田 勇, 廉书林, 陈闽杰). Hydranlics Pneumatics & Seals(液压气动与密封), 2013,33(7):1.
[4] HOU Di-bo, ZHANG Jian(侯迪波, 张 坚). Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis(光谱学与光谱分析), 2013, 33(7): 1839.
[5] YE Zhou, LIU Li(叶 舟,刘 力). Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis(光谱学与光谱分析), 2015, 35(6): 1695.
[6] LIU Bing-xin, LI Ying(刘丙新,李 颖). Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis(光谱学与光谱分析), 2016, 36(4): 1100.
[7] Reuben N Okparanma, Abdul M Mouazen. Water Air Soil Pollut, 2013, 224: 1539.
[8] Lammonlia T, Filho C R D S. Remote Sensing of Environment, 2012, 115(10): 2525.
[9] TANG Jie-qiong, MA Qing-feng(唐洁琼, 马庆丰). Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis(光谱学与光谱分析), 2016, 36(3): 672.
[10] WANG Jin, YIN Bao-cai(王 瑾, 尹宝才). Research on Data Gathering, Restoration and Compression Based on Sparse Representation. Beijing: Beijing Industry University(北京:北京工业大学), 2015.
[11] He Y, Qin H. Proceedings of the Geometric Modeling and Processing, 2004. 279.
[12] SUN Wei, XU Jun-yi(孙 伟, 许君一). Journal of Computer-Aided Design and Computer Graphics(计算机辅助设计与图形学学报), 2004, 16(5): 619. |
[1] |
CHENG Hang1,2, WAN Yuan3, CHEN Yi-yun2,4,5*, WAN Qi-jin1,6,7*, SHI Tie-zhu8, SHEN Rui-li9, GUO Kai2, HU Jia-meng2. Study on the Characteristics and Mechanism of Visible and Near Infrared Reflectance Spectra of Soil Heavy Metals[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2018, 38(03): 771-778. |
[2] |
WANG Xiao-xiao, LI Jun-tao, SUN Xiang-li, HAN Miao-miao, CHEN Yi-qiang, ZHANG Li-ying*. Study on Rapid Determination of Oligosaccharides in Soybean Products by Near-Infrared Reflectance Spectroscopy[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2018, 38(01): 58-61. |
[3] |
LI Cui-ling1, 2, JIANG Kai1, 2, FENG Qing-chun1, 2, WANG Xiu1, 2*, MENG Zhi-jun1, 2, WANG Song-lin1, 2, GAO Yuan-yuan1, 2. Melon Seeds Variety Identification Based on Chlorophyll Fluorescence Spectrum and Reflectance Spectrum[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2018, 38(01): 151-156. |
[4] |
SUN Zhe1, HAN Tong-shuai1, 2, JIANG Jing-ying1*, LI Chen-xi1, 2, XU Ke-xin1, 2. Study on Surface Reflectance Light Elimination of Biological Tissue with Cross-Polarization[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2017, 37(11): 3520-3524. |
[5] |
LIU Xiao-ying1,ZENG Jie1*,GUO Xiao-hua2,GONG Xiao-jing3,LI Ning-xi4,LI Tong-wei1,WANG Ji-gang1. The Integrated Monitoring Method of Optical Fiber Gas Pressure and Temperature Based on Reflection Spectrum Characteristic Identification[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2017, 37(09): 2838-2843. |
[6] |
MA Chi1,ZENG Jie1*,ZHANG Jing-chuan2,GONG Xiao-jing3,ZHANG Yi-xin4,FENG Xiang-yu1,ZHOU Lin1. Research on Thermal Load Response Spectrum of FBG Sensors Implanted in Carbon Fiber Honeycomb Sandwich Structure[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2017, 37(09): 2927-2932. |
[7] |
SUN Teng-teng1,2, LIN Wen-peng2*, LI Ying2, GUO Pu-pu2, ZENG Ying2. Effect of Different Dust Weight Levels on Unban Canopy Reflectance Spectroscopy[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2017, 37(08): 2539-2545. |
[8] |
YANG Kun1, 2, WU Tong1, ZOU Mao1, SHI Li-jie3 . A Fast Method to Measure TAN and TBN of Used Lubricant Oil Based on Portable Infrared Spectrometer [J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2017, 37(02): 452-455. |
[9] |
DUAN Peng-cheng1, XIONG Hei-gang2*, LI Rong-rong1, ZHANG Lu1 . A Quantitative Analysis of the Reflectance of the Saline Soil under Different Disturbance Extent[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2017, 37(02): 571-576. |
[10] |
ZHAO Xing, WANG Li-qin* . Progress in the Analysis and Conservation of Cultural Relics and Artworks with Fiber Optic Reflectance Spectroscopy [J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2017, 37(01): 21-26. |
[11] |
FENG Shu-qing1, XIONG Ke1*, BIAN Kan1, LU Ji-yun2 . FBG Self-Chirped Based on an Sine-Structure [J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2017, 37(01): 283-286. |
[12] |
LIU Yong1,2, ZHANG Yuan-zhi1, HOU Hua-yi1, ZHU Ling1,2, WANG An1, WANG Yi-kun1,2*. Tissue Intrinsic Fluorescence Spectrum Recovering Based on Diffusion Theory[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2016, 36(12): 3836-3841. |
[13] |
ZHENG Guang-hui, JIAO Cai-xia*, SHANG Gang, XIONG Jun-feng . A Mechanism Study of Reflectance Spectroscopy for Predicting Soil Total Nitrogen [J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2016, 36(10): 3222-3225. |
[14] |
HOU Hua-yi1, 2, DONG Mei-li1, 3*, WANG Yi-kun1, 3, ZHU Ling1, 3, MA Zu-chang1, LIU Yong1, 3 . Rapid and Noninvasive Detection of Skin Cholesterol with Diffuse Reflectance Spectroscopy Technology[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2016, 36(10): 3215-3221. |
[15] |
LIU Yan1,2, YANG Xue1,2, ZHAO Jing3, LI Gang1,2, LIN Ling1,2* . Study on Internal Information of the Two-Layered Tissue by Optimizing the Detection Position[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2016, 36(10): 3434-3441. |
|
|
|
|