基于微流控芯片的臭氧化学发光法测量海水化学需氧量(COD)分析系统的研究

doi:10.3964/j.issn.1000-0593(2017)12-3698-05

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摘要：海水化学需氧量(COD)是海水中有机污染物的综合指标, 是海洋环境监测最重要的项目之一。现有的海水COD测量方法耗时长、体系复杂，无法满足海洋在线监测的需求。采用臭氧发光机理实现海水COD的分析，同时借助微芯片技术，设计了高集成度的新型海水COD分析系统，同时对系统中臭氧和水样流速、水样加热温度、样品盐度及过滤精度等影响测定的因素进行优化筛选。实验结果表明，该系统的测量范围为0.1～10 mg·L^-1，检出限0.08 mg·L^-1，与国标方法测量结果有很好的一致性，同时具有结构简单，测试时间短等优势，满足海水COD现场分析的需求。

关键词：臭氧；化学发光；微流控芯片；海水化学需氧量

Abstract：Chemical oxygen demand (COD) is a comprehensive index of organic pollutants in seawater, which is one of the most important items in marine environmental monitoring. The existing COD measurement methods are time-consuming and complex, which cannot meet the needs of online marine monitoring. This paper designs an integrating Microfluidic analysis system for COD using ozone chemiluminescence analysis. Different factors that influences on determination were optimized, including ozone and water flow rate, water temperature, salinity and filtration of the sample, etc. The experimental results have shown that this system can realize the analysis of 0.1~10 mg·L^-1COD in seawater, the detection limit is 0.08 mg·L^-1, and the measurement results are well consistent with the national standard method, Besides, it has the advantages of simple structure, short test time, meet the requirements of field analysis of seawater COD.

Key words：Ozone；Chemiluminescence；Microfluidic chip；Seawater chemical oxygen demand

收稿日期: 2017-03-19 修订日期: 2017-07-24

中图分类号:

O462.3

基金资助: 国家重点研发计划项目(2016YFC1400802，2016YFC1400803)，国家自然科学基金项目(41206076)，山东省自然科学基金项目(ZR2014DM012)和山东省重点研发计划项目(2015GGX103031)资助

通讯作者: 刘岩 E-mail: sdqdliuyan@126.com

作者简介: 曹煊，1980年生，山东省科学院海洋仪器仪表研究所副研究员 e-mail： cx@sdioi.com

引用本文:

曹煊，褚东志，刘岩，马然，张述伟，吴宁，史倩，马海宽. 基于微流控芯片的臭氧化学发光法测量海水化学需氧量(COD)分析系统的研究[J]. 光谱学与光谱分析, 2017, 37(12): 3698-3702.
CAO Xuan, CHU Dong-zhi, LIU Yan, MA Ran, ZHANG Shu-wei, WU Ning, SHI Qian, MA Hai-kuan. An On-Line Microfluidic Analysis System for Seawater Chemical Oxygen Demand Using Ozone Chemiluminescence. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2017, 37(12): 3698-3702.

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