Review of Monitoring Petroleum-Hydrocarbon Contaminated Soils with Visible and Near-Infrared Spectroscopy
CHEN Zhi-li1*, YIN Wen-qi1, LIU Hong-tao2, LIU Qiang2, YANG Yi3
1. Department of National Defense Architecture Planning and Environmental Engineering, Logistical Engineering University,Chongqing 401311, China
2. Department of Military Oil Application and Management Engineering, Logistical Engineering University,Chongqing 401311, China
3. Department of Military Engineering Management, Logistical Engineering University,Chongqing 401311, China
Abstract:The leaks of petroleum and petroleum products can cause serious soil pollution. Conventional methods for monitoring petroleum-hydrocarbon leaks are time-consuming and poor in portability, which is difficult to meet the requirements of diagnosing large-area soil pollution and digital soil mapping. Visible and near-infrared spectroscopy (Vis-NIRS) is a low-cost and non-destructive method that allows rapid and convenient measurements, which is the most potential means for rapid acquisition of soil information as the trend of future research and development. This technology has been widely uesd for decades to monitor soil properties. However, in the field of monitoring soil contaminated with petroleum-hyrdocarbons, the research is still in its infancy and the model of retrieving petroleum-hydrocarbon content is a difficult problem. In addition, the current research achievement has seldom been summarized. In the present paper, the author discussed the feasibility of the monitoring for soil-petroleum contamination with visible and near-infrared spectroscopy and summarized the latest research progress in spectral diagnostic bands, prediction models and spectral libraries of contaminated soils in recent years. Besides, the existing shortcomings are analyzed and future research direction is put forward. It is pointed out that in the future, strengthen four aspects research for several kinds of petroleum-hydrocarbon mixture samples, general petroleum-hydrocarbon prediction model, field spectral measurement experiment and imaging spectroscopy technology, so as to provide reference for further research on soil petroleum-hydrocarbon pollution.
Key words:Visible and near-infrared spectroscopy; Petroleum-hydrocarbon soils; Monitoring
[1] Grant C. Journal of Environmental Quality, 2013, 42(6): 1909.
[2] Brown D J, Shepherd K D, Walsh M G, et al. Geoderma, 2006, 132(3-4): 273.
[3] Rossel R A V, Walvoort D J J, Mcbratney A B, et al. Geoderma, 2006, 131(1-2): 59.
[4] Vasques G M, Grunwald S, Sickman J O. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 2009, 73(1): 176.
[5] Stallard B R, Garcia M J, Kaushik S. Applied Spectroscopy, 1996, 50(3): 334.
[6] Zwanziger H, Frste H. Journal of Near Infrared Spectroscopy, 1998, 6(1): 492.
[7] Malley D F, Hunter K N, Webster G R B. Journal of Soil Contamination, 1999, 8(4): 481.
[8] Orlov D S, Ammosova Y M, Bocharnikova Y A, et al. Mapping Sciences & Remote Sensing, 1991, 28(4): 270.
[9] Hauser A, Ali F, Al-Dosari B, et al. International Journal of Sustainable Development & Planning, 2013, 8(3): 413.
[10] Altinpinar S, Sorak D, Siesler H. Journal of Near Infrared Spectroscopy, 2013, 21(6): 15.
[11] Schwartz G, Bendor E, Eshel G. Applied & Environmental Soil Science, 2012, 408(2012): 1102.
[12] Chakraborty S, Weindorf D C, Zhu Y, et al. Journal of Environmental Monitoring Jem, 2012, 14(11): 2886.
[13] Winkelmann K. Hiroshima University Journal of Dentistry, 2006, 38(12): 150.
[14] HE Jun-liang, ZHANG Shu-yuan, ZHA Yong(贺军亮, 张淑媛, 查 勇). Remote Sensing Technology and Application(遥感技术与应用), 2015, 30(3): 407.
[15] LIU Ying, YAO Yan-min(刘 影, 姚艳敏). Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin(中国农学通报), 2016,(7): 127.
[16] Cloutis E A. Science, 1989, 245(4914): 165.
[17] Forrester S T, Janik L J, Mclaughlin M J, et al. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 2013, 77(2): 193.
[18] FAN Yan-guo, ZHANG Lei(樊彦国, 张 磊). Journal of Remote Sensing(遥感学报), 2012, 16(2): 378.
[19] REN Hong-yan, SHI Xue-zheng, ZHUANG Da-fang(任红艳,史学正,庄大方). Soils(土壤),2013, 45(2): 295.
[20] Chakraborty S, Weindorf D C, Zhu Y, et al. Geoderma, 2012, s177-178: 80.
[21] Balabin R, Safieva R. Journal of Near Infrared Spectroscopy, 2007, 15(6): 343.
[22] YU Lu, LIU Xue-bin, LIU Gui-zhong(余 璐,刘学斌,刘贵忠). Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis(光谱学与光谱分析) , 2016, 36(4): 1116.
[23] Horta A, Malone B, Stockmann U, et al. Geoderma, 2015, s241-242(3): 180.
[24] Pabón R E C, Filho C R D S. Remote Sensing of Environment, 2016, 175: 323.
[25] Sanches I D, Filho C R S, Magalhes L A, et al. Isprs Journal of Photogrammetry & Remote Sensing, 2013, 78(4): 85.
[26] Sanches I D, Filho C R S, Magalhes L A, et al. Environmental Pollution, 2013, 174(5): 16.
[27] Scafutto R D P M, Filho C R D S. International Journal of Applied Earth Observation & Geoinformation, 2016, 50: 221.
[28] SHI Zhou, WANG Qian-long, PENG Jie(史 舟, 王乾龙, 彭 杰). Science China: Earth Sciences(中国科学: 地球科学), 2014,(5): 978.
[29] YU Lei, HONG Yong-sheng, GENG Lei(于 雷, 洪永胜, 耿 雷). Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering(农业工程学报), 2015, 31(14): 103.
[30] Chakraborty S, Weindorf D C, Morgan C L S, et al. Journal of Environmental Quality, 2010, 39(4): 1378.
[31] Malley D F. Water Science & Technology, 1998, 37(6-7): 181.
[32] Chakraborty S, Weindorf D C, Li B, et al. Environmental Pollution, 2014, 190(4): 10.
[33] Meijde M V D, Knox N M, Cundill S L, et al. International Journal of Applied Earth Observation & Geoinformation, 2013, 23(1): 384.
[34] Schwartz G, Eshel G, Ben-Haim M, et al. Haim, 2012, 47(12): 139.
[35] Sorak D, Herberholz L, Iwascek S, et al. Applied Spectroscopy Reviews, 2012, 47(2): 83.
[36] Chakraborty S, Weindorf D C, Li B, et al. Science of the Total Environment, 2015, 514: 399.
[37] Schwartz G, Bendor E, Eshel G. Applied Spectroscopy, 2013, 67(11): 1323.
[38] Klavarioti M, Kostarelos K, Pourjabbar A, et al. Environmental Science & Pollution Research International, 2014, 21(9): 5849.
[39] Scafutto R D M, Filho C R D S, Rivard B. Remote Sensing of Environment, 2016, 179: 116.