Application of Hyper-Spectral Remote Sensing Technology in Environmental Protection
ZHAO Shao-hua1, 2, ZHANG Feng1, 2*, WANG Qiao1, 2, YAO Yun-jun3, WANG Zhong-ting1, 2, YOU Dai-an1, 2
1. Satellite Environment Center, Ministry of Environmental Protection, Beijing 100094, China 2. State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Satellite Remote Sensing, Beijing 100094, China 3. College of Global Change and Earth System Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
Abstract：Hyper-spectral remote sensing (RS) technology has been widely used in environmental protection. The present work introduces its recent application in the RS monitoring of pollution gas, green-house gas, algal bloom, water quality of catch water environment, safety of drinking water sources, biodiversity, vegetation classification, soil pollution, and so on. Finally, issues such as scarce hyper-spectral satellites, the limits of data processing and information extract are related. Some proposals are also presented, including developing subsequent satellites of HJ-1 satellite with differential optical absorption spectroscopy, greenhouse gas spectroscopy and hyper-spectral imager, strengthening the study of hyper-spectral data processing and information extraction, and promoting the construction of environmental application system.
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