Correlation of Visual Spectral Response with Aging and Its Effect on Color Discrimination
HUANG Min1, LIU Hao-xue1, LIAO Ning-fang2
1. School of Printing and Packing Engineering, Beijing Institute of Graphics and Communication, Beijing 102600, China 2. National Laboratory of Color Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China
Abstract：The variation in normal observers’ color perception and discrimination will occur with the aging effect. The authors carried out a psychophysical experiment with the method of binocular observational technique. Three observers at the age of 21, 32 and 58 were organized to match the 9 printed color samples on EIZO monitor with the repetition of 7 times. Groups of data for cross-media color matching with different age were established to investigate the response of photoreceptor cells. The results indicated that with the aging effect the chroma of the matched color will decrease obviously and the spectral response of the blue channel will decrease for blue and purple colors. The results validate the prediction of CIEPO06 model to some extent and provide some theoretical basis and experimental supports for the application of color reproduction and the color evaluation of the products related to age.
黄 敏1，刘浩学1，廖宁放2 . 年龄与视觉光谱响应的相关性及其对颜色辨别的影响 [J]. 光谱学与光谱分析, 2013, 33(07): 1886-1891.
HUANG Min1, LIU Hao-xue1, LIAO Ning-fang2 . Correlation of Visual Spectral Response with Aging and Its Effect on Color Discrimination. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2013, 33(07): 1886-1891.
[1] Laszlo Beke, Gabor Kutas, Youngshin Kwak, et al. Col. Res. Appl., 2007, 33(5): 381. [2] SUN Pei, SUN Xiu-ru, AI Li-kun, et al(孙 沛，孙秀如，艾立昆，等). Psychological Science(心理科学), 2001，24(6): 730. [3] Wyszecki G，Stiles W S. Color Science: Concepts and Methods, Quantitative Data and Formulae, 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, 1982. [4] Fu Chenyang, Xiao Kaida, Karatzas D, et al. Chinese Optics Letters, 2011, 9(5): 053301. [5] Wuerger S M, Xiao K, Fu C, et al. Ophthalmic and Physiological Optics, 2010, 30: 653. [6] SU Yue-xin(束越新). The Basic Theory of Color Optics(颜色光学基础理论). Ji’nan: Shandong Science Press(济南：山东科技出版社)，1981. [7] Isono Haruo, Kurata Koji, Takahashi Sigetoshi, et al. Technical Report of IEICE(画像工学)，2003, 103: 324. [8] CIE. CIE Technical Report, 2006, 170-1. [9] Sarkar A，Thesis Ph D. Thomson Corporate Research, Rennes, France, 2011, [10] Autrusseau S F, Viénot F, Callet P L, et al. J. Opt. Soc. Am. A, 2011, 28, 2033. [11] Fairchild M D, Wyble D R. 15th Color Imaging Conference Final Program and Proceedings, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 2007. 151. [12] Abhijit Sarkar, Laurent Blonde, Patrick le Callet, et al. 2nd European Workshop on Visual Information Processing (EUVIP), Paris: France, 2010. [13] Witt K. Color Res. Appl., 1995, 20: 399. [14] Cui G, Luo M R, Rigg B, et al. Color Res. Appl., 2001, 26: 403. [15] Huang Min, Liu Haoxue, Cui Guihua, et al. J. Opt. Soc. Am., 2012, 29(6): 883.
