Measuring the Density of Wood and Bamboo Using Computed Tomography
PENG Guan-yun1, JIANG Ze-hui2*, LIU Xing-e2, YU Yan2, YANG Shu-min2, DENG Biao1, XIAO Ti-qiao1, WANG Xiao-huan3
1. Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China 2. International Center for Bamboo and Rattan, Beijing 100102, China 3. Beijing Forestry Machinery Research Institute of State Forestry Administration, Beijing 100029, China
Abstract:CT is widespread non-destructive detection technique for wood materials, and the density measurement is a key role during this application. In the present report, the use of CT for air-dry density measurement of wood and bamboo is described. The authors found that there were marked linear correlations between air-dry density(0.303~1.061 g·cm-3) of 24 kinds of woods and their respective CT value, as well as 25 kinds of lignin materials (including 24 kinds of woods and 1 kind of bamboo) and the CT value, both with correlation coefficient of 0.99, which belonged to the CT technological breakthrough for wood quantitative detection. These research results show that CT is an appropriate way to measure density for wood and bamboo, and would provide technical support for CT used in the field of wood science research and wood processing.
彭冠云1,江泽慧2*,刘杏娥2,余 雁2,杨淑敏2,邓 彪1,肖体乔1,王晓欢3. 木材、竹材密度的CT技术检测[J]. 光谱学与光谱分析, 2012, 32(07): 1935-1938.
PENG Guan-yun1, JIANG Ze-hui2*, LIU Xing-e2, YU Yan2, YANG Shu-min2, DENG Biao1, XIAO Ti-qiao1, WANG Xiao-huan3. Measuring the Density of Wood and Bamboo Using Computed Tomography. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2012, 32(07): 1935-1938.
[1] Hsieh J. Computed Tomography: Principles, Design, Artifacts, and Recent Advances. Bellingham, WA: SPIE Press, 2003. [2] TIAN Jie, BAO Shang-lian, ZHOU Ming-quan(田 捷, 包尚联, 周明全). Medical Image Process and Analysis. Beijing: Publishing House of Electronics Industry(北京:电子工业出版社), 2003. [3] Benson-Cooper D M, Knowles R L, Thompson F J, et al. Bull. Forest Research Institute, New Zealand Forest Service, Rotorua, NZ. 1982, 8: 9. [4] Lindgren L O. Wood Science and Technology, 1991, 25: 425. [5] Lindgren L O. Wood Science and Technology, 1991, 25: 341. [6] Espinoza G R, Hernandez R, Condal A, et al. Wood and Fiber Science, 2005, 37(4): 591. [7] Gjerdrum P, Hib O. Holz als Roh-und Werkstoff, 2004, 62(2): 131. [8] Schmoldt D L, He J, Abbott A L. Wood and Fiber Science, 2000, 32(3): 287. [9] Longuetaud F, Leban J M, Mothe F, et al. Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 2004, 44(2): 107. [10] FEI Ben-hua, ZHAO Yong, QIN Dao-chun, et al(费本华, 赵 勇, 覃道春, 等). Scientia Silvae Sinicae(林业科学), 2007, 43(4): 137. [11] QI Da-wei, MOU Hong-bo(戚大伟, 牟洪波). Forest Engineering(森林工程), 2007, 23(1): 30, 75. [12] HAN Shu-xia, YU Lei, KONG Chao, et al(韩书霞, 于 雷, 孔 超, 等). Forest Engineering(森林工程), 2007, 23(1): 19. [13] PENG Guan-yun, JIANG Ze-hui, QIN Dao-chun, et al(彭冠云, 江泽慧, 覃道春, 等). Chinese Wood Industry(木材工业), 2009, 23(5): 19. [14] BAO Fu-cheng, JIANG Ze-hui. Wood Properties of Main Tree Species from Plantation China(中国主要人工林树种木材性质). Beijing: China Forestry Publishing House(北京: 中国林业出版社), 1998. [15] CHENG Jun-qing(成俊卿). Wood Science(木材学). Beijing: China Forestry Publishing House(北京: 中国林业出版社), 1985. [16] ZHANG Chao-zong(张朝宗). Nondestructive Testing(无损检测), 2007, 29(1): 48. [17] RUAN Xi-gen, PAN Hui-xin(阮锡根,潘惠新). Scientia Silvae Sinicae(林业科学), 1995, 31(3): 225.