1. Key Laboratory of Submarine Geosciences of State Oceanic Administration，Second Institute of Oceanography，State Oceanic Administration，Hangzhou 310012, China 2. Institute of High Energy Physics，Chinese Academy of Sciences，Beijing 100049，China
Abstract：The preparation of 17 kinds of ceramic standard samples(CSS) is introduced briefly in the present paper，and the experimental results of the sintered CSS by using EPMA and XRF are discussed in detail. The conclusions can be mainly drawn that the CSS，which have high density, low water absorption and good homogeneity of element distribution，have similar phase structure (or matrix) to the bodies of ancient ceramics，and perfectly meet the requirements of being used as ceramic standard samples. This set of CSS are expected to play an important role in x-ray fluorescence spectrometric quantitative analysis of Na2O, MgO, Al2O3, SiO2, K2O, CaO, TiO2 and Fe2O3 in the body of ancient ceramics and can provide accurate and reliable data for study and identification of ancient ceramics.
[1] LI He，DIND Yin-zhong，DUAN Hong-ying，et al(李 合，丁银忠，段鸿莺，等). Sciences of Conservation and Archaeology(文物保护与考古科学)，2008，20(4)：36. [2] FENG Xiang-qian，FENG Song-lin，LI Jian-an，et al(冯向前，冯松林，栗建安，等). Nuclear Techniques(核技术)，2007，30(6)：548. [3] XIE Guo-xi，FENG Song-lin，FENG Xiang-qian，et al(谢国喜，冯松林，冯向前，等). Nuclear Techniques(核技术)，2007，30(4)：241. [4] Malmquist K G. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B(物理学研究中的核仪器与方法, B辑)，1986，B14：86. [5] HE Wen-quan，XIONG Ying-fei(何文权，熊樱菲). Sciences of Conservation and Archaeology(文物保护与考古科学)，2003，15(3)：13. [6] ZHANG Shi-ding，ZHU Jian，MAO Zhen-wei，et al(张仕定，朱 剑，毛振伟，等). Journal of Ceramics(陶瓷学报)，2004，25(4)：221. [7] LI Jia-zhi(李家治). History of Science and Technology in China Volume Porcelain(中国科学技术史陶瓷卷). Beijing: Science Press(北京: 科学出版社)，1998. [8] LI Jia-ju(李家驹). Ceramic Technology(陶瓷工艺学). Beijing: China Light Industry Press(北京: 中国轻工业出版社)，1999. [9] HAN Yong-zhi(韩永志). Chemical Analysis and Meterage(化学分析计量)，2001，10(3)：34.
