Abstract:Raman spectra of GeS2-Ga2S3-KCl pseudo-ternary system glasses at room temperature in the air were probed systematically in the region of 150-500 cm-1. Based on the results of Raman spectra and preparing procedure in pseudo-binary systems GeS2-KCl and Ga2S3-KCl, the sole interaction of Ga2S3 and KCl was identified and new units GaS3/2Cl were produced in GeS2-Ga2S3-KCl glasses. That K+ ions in the form of Cl as the nearest coordination were homogeneously dispersed in the polymeric network was confirmed by the Raman spectra evolution of samples on the serials Ⅰ and Ⅲ. Raman spectral evolution of three composition serials can be successfully interpreted using a localized model considering the effect of K+ ions on the structural units GaS3/2Cl and Ga2S4Cl2.
Key words:GeS2-Ga2S3-KCl glasses;Raman spectra;GaS3/2Cl structural units
[1] Masaki A, Terutoshi K, Ken K. IEEE Photonic Tech. L, 1992, 4(4): 362. [2] Masaki A, Terutoshi K, Ken K. IEEE J Quantum Elect., 1993, 29(8): 2325. [3] Jha A, Liu X, Kar A K et al. Curr. Opin. Solid St. M, 2001, 5(6): 475. [4] Takebe H, Maeda H, Morinaga K. J Non-Cryst. Solids, 2001, 291(1-2): 14. [5] Yamaguchi M, Shibata T, Tanaka K. J Non-Cryst. Solids, 1998, 232-234: 715. [6] Sugai S. Phys. Rev. B, 1987, 35(3): 1345. [7] Heo J, Min Yoon J, Ryou S Y. J Non-Cryst. Solids, 1998, 238(1-2): 115. [8] Ivanova Z G, Vassilev V S, Cernoskova E et al. J. Phys. Chem. Solids, 2003, 64(1): 107. [9] Fontana M P, Rosi B, Ivanova Z et al. Philos. Mag. B, 1987, 56(4): 507. [10] Toullec M L, Christensen P S, Lucas J et al. Mat. Res. Bull., 1987, 22(11): 1517. [11] Ramos A Y, Watanabe N, Alves O L et al. J Non-Crystal Solids, 2002, 304(1-3): 182. [12] Gasanly N M, Aydinli A, Ozkan H et al. Solid State Commun., 2000, 116(3): 147. [13] Zhong Ben Yi Xiong(中本一雄). Infrared and Raman Spectra of Inorganic and Coordination Compounds(无机和配位化合物的红外和拉曼光谱). Translated by HUANG De-re, WANG Ren-qing(黄德如,汪仁庆译).Beijing: Press of Chemical Industry(北京:化学工业出版社), 1991. 208. [14] Beattie I R, Gilson T, Cocking P. J. Chem. Soc. A, 1967: 702.