Abstract:The interaction of pulsed electric field (PEF) and bovine serum albumin (BSA) was studied by synchronous fluorescence and Raman spectroscopy. The results of synchronous fluorescence showed that pulsed electric field exerted its effects on the emission fluorescence spectrum and reduced the fluorescence intensities of the tyrosine and tryptophan side chains. The results of Raman spectroscopy verified this. These two experiments indicated that PEF exposure changed the microenvironments of the two aromatic amino acids, which were located in the active parts of BSA, and further indicated the conformational changes of the proteins, and the change in its biological functions.
Key words:Synchronous fluorescence spectroscopy;Raman spectroscopy;Pulsed electric field;Bovine serum albumin (BSA)
李乐军,陈树德*,乔登江. 脉冲电场与牛血清白蛋白相互作用的同步荧光光谱和拉曼光谱比较研究[J]. 光谱学与光谱分析, 2006, 26(01): 81-85.
LI Le-jun, CHEN Shu-de*, QIAO Deng-jiang. Synchronous Fluorescence and Raman Spectroscopy Study on the Interaction of Pulsed Electric Field (PEF) and Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA). SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2006, 26(01): 81-85.
[1] Verma S P, Goldner R B. Bioelectromagnetics, 1996, 17(1): 33. [2] CHEN Guo-zhen, HUANG Xian-zhi, ZHENG Zhu-zi, et al(陈国珍, 黄贤智, 郑朱梓, 等). Method of Fluorescence Analysis(荧光分析法). Beijing: Science Press(北京: 科学出版社), 1990. [3] ZHENG Shun-xuan(郑顺旋). Laser Raman Spectroscopy(激光拉曼光谱学). Shanghai: Shanghai Science and Technology Press(上海: 上海科学技术出版社), 1985. [4] Tu A T. Raman Spectroscopy in Biology: Principles and Applications. New York: Wiley, 1982. [5] WEI Xiao-fang, DING Xi-ming, LIU Hui-zhou(魏晓芳,丁西明,刘会洲). Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis(光谱学与光谱分析), 2000, 20(4): 556. [6] Eftink M R, Zajicek J L, Ghiron C A. Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 1977, 491: 473. [7] XIAO Hou-rong, SHENG Liang-quan, SHI Chun-hua, et al (肖厚荣,盛良全, 施春华, 等). Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis(光谱学与光谱分析), 2004, 24(1): 78. [8] Mwindacce N Siamwiza, Richard C Lord, Michael C Chen. Biochemistry, 1975, 14(22): 4870. [9] Carig W S, Gaber B. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1977, 99: 4130. [10] Yu N T, Liu C S, O'Shea D C. Journal of Molecular Biology, 1972, 70: 117. [11] Kelly L Aubrey, George J Jr. J Biophys., 1991, 60: 1337. [12] Chen M C, Lord R C. Journal of American Chemical Society, 1976, 98(4): 990.