Compound Support Vector Machines Method with Application in Spctral Analysis
AN Xin1,SU Shi-guang,WANG Tao1,XU Shuo1,HUANG Wen-jiang2,ZHANG Lu-da1*
1. College of Science,China Agricultural University,Beijing 100094,China 2. Beijing Agriculture Information Technology Research Center,Beijing 100089,China
Abstract:Support vector classification (SVC) and support vector regression (SVR) are two main issues of support vector machines (SVM). The present paper combined the two issues,that is,first to built SVC model for classification,then to built SVR models for analysis,and thus brought forward compound support vector machines (CSVM). Based on an idea of simulation study,the CSVM algorithm was built and then validated by building a quantitative analysis model using high-spectrum and leaf nitrogen content data of 71 rice samples which were divided into modeling set and forecasting set randomly at the ratio of 51∶16. For 5 random experiments,the average correlation coefficient of predicted values and standard chemical ones by Kjeldahl’s method of leaf nitrogen content was 0.89,and the average absolute error was 0.088,of which the corresponding values produced by traditional method were 0.87 and 0.091 respectively. It was concluded that the prediction precision of CSVM is higher than that of traditional SVM. CSVM provides a new idea for chemometrics quantitative analysis.
Key words:Compound support vector machines(CSVM);Hyperspectrum;Regression model;Leaf nitrogen content
[1] PU Rui-liang,GONG Peng(蒲瑞良,宫 鹏). High-Spectrum Remote Sensing and Its Application(高光谱遥感及其应用). Beijing: Higher Education Press(北京: 高等教育出版社),2000. 18. [2] WANG Tao,ZHANG Lu-da,LAO Cai-lian,et al(王 韬,张录达,劳彩莲,等). Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis(光谱学与光谱分析),2006,26(10): 1915. [3] Vapnik V N. The Nature of Statistical Learning Theory. New York: Springer-Verlag,1995. [4] Brierley S D,Chiasson J N,Lee E B,et al. IEEE Trans on Automatic Control,1982,27(2): 252. [5] Cao Y Y,Frank P M. IEEE Trans on Fuzzy Systems,2000,8(2): 200. [6] ZHANG Lu-da,SU Shi-guang,WANG Lai-sheng,et al(张录达,苏时光,王来生,等). Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis(光谱学与光谱分析),2005,25(1): 33. [7] ZHANG Lu-da,JIN Ze-chen,SHEN Xiao-nan,et al(张录达,金泽宸,沈晓南,等). Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis(光谱学与光谱分析),2005,25(9): 1400. [8] LIU Shu-hua,ZHANG Xue-gong,ZHOU Qun,et al(刘沐华,张学工,周 群,等). Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis(光谱学与光谱分析),2006,26(4): 629 [9] MA Qun,HAO Gui-qi,QIAO Yan-jiang,et al(马 群,郝贵奇,乔延江,等). Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis(光谱学与光谱分析),2006,26(10): 1842. [10] LI Dan-ting,CHENG Cun-gui,DU Zheng-xiong,et al(李丹婷,程存归,杜正雄,等). Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis(光谱学与光谱分析),2006,26(12): 2186. [11] LIN Ji-peng,LIU Jun-hua(林继鹏,刘君华). Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis(光谱学与光谱分析),2006,26(12): 2232. [12] MA Yi,ZHANG Jie,CUI Ting-wei(马 毅,张 杰,崔廷伟). Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis(光谱学与光谱分析),2006,26(12): 2302 [13] CHEN Quan-sheng,ZHAO Jie-wen,ZHANG Hai-dong,et al(陈全胜,赵杰文,张海东,等). Acta of Optic Sinica(光学学报),2006,26(6): 933. [14] YAN Yan-lu,ZHAO Long-lian,HAN Dong-hai,et al(严衍禄,赵龙莲,韩东海,等). NIR Spectral Analysis Basic and Application(近红外光谱分析基础与应用). Beijing: China Light Industry Press(北京: 中国轻工业出版社),2005. 1.