Edible Oil Classification Based on Molecular Spectra Analysis with Image Recognition
CAO Yu-ting1, ZHAO Zhong1*, YUAN Hong-fu2, LI Bin1
1. College of Information Science and Technology, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China
2. College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China
Abstract:Molecular spectra analysis combined with the chemometrics is becoming a popular method for rapid classification of edible oil. However, when the molecular spectral differences among the different types of samples are tiny, it is usually difficult to identify them with the traditional classification techniques. In this work, a method of molecular spectra analysis based on image recognition for rapid classification of edible oil is proposed. In order to accomplish recognition of different types of edible oil, the attenuated total reflectance infrared spectra of seven types of edible oil are scanned on ATR-FTIR. To enhance the spectral differences among different types of samples and visualize the identification process, the pretreated IR spectra are transformed into two-dimensional spectral image with auto correlation operation. Then, the local extrema are extracted with the method of image expansion and are used as the classification features. The back propagation (BP) neural network is chosen as the classifier to identify the extracted local extrema of the two-dimensional spectral image. Comparative experiments to identify the same samples with the proposed method, PCA-BP and KL-BP have also been done. Comparative experiment results have verified that the classification results with the proposed method (correct classification rate is 94.4%) are obviously better than those with PCA-BP (correct classification rate is 66.7%) and with KL-BP (correct classification rate is 83.3%). The proposed method has provided a new way to classify the edible oil rapidly based on molecular spectra analysis.
基金资助: Beijing Natural Science Foundation(4172044),Chaoyang District Collaborative Innovation Project (CYXC1707)
通讯作者:
赵 众
E-mail: zhaozhong@mail.buct.edu.cn
作者简介: CAO Yu-ting, (1991—), female, master, College of Information Science and Technology, Beijing University of Chemical Technology
e-mail:
294095465@qq.com
引用本文:
曹玉婷,赵 众,袁洪福,李 彬. 基于分子光谱图像识别的食用油快速分类研究[J]. 光谱学与光谱分析, 2019, 39(02): 659-664.
CAO Yu-ting, ZHAO Zhong, YUAN Hong-fu, LI Bin. Edible Oil Classification Based on Molecular Spectra Analysis with Image Recognition. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2019, 39(02): 659-664.
[1] Wei Ming, Cao Xinzhi, Liao Chenghua. Food Science, 2003, 24(12): 103.
[2] Li Lin, Sun Qiuju, Xin Shigang, et al. Applied Mechanics & Materials, 2013, 395-396: 355.
[3] Chang-Mo L I. China Oils & Fats,2007.
[4] Yoshimi Kitada, Yasuyuki Ueda, Masatoshi Yamamoto, et al. Journal of Liquid Chromatography & Related Technologies, 1985, 8(1): 47.
[5] Xu L, Yu X, Lei L, et al. Food Chemistry, 2016,202:229.
[6] Candolfi A, Maesschalck R D, Massart D L, et al. . Journal of Pharmaceutical & Biomedical Analysis, 1999,19(6):923.
[7] Chen Y, Thosar S S, Forbess R A, et al. Drug Development & Industrial Pharmacy, 2001,27(7):623.
[8] Conde O M, Amado M, García-Allende P B, et al. Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering, 2007,6565:65650M.
[9] Liu Jian, Wu Fei, Yao Lei, et al. Journal of Electronics and Information Technology, 2010,1188.
[10] Kaufman L, Rousseeuw P J. Finding Groups in Data. An Introduction to Cluster Analysis. Wiley,1990.
[11] Sun Q S, Zeng S G, Liu Y, et al. Pattern Recognition, 2005,38(12):2437.
[12] Jordanov I, Georgieva A. Feed Forward Neural Networks for Automated Classification. Cognitive Informatics (ICCI), 2010 9th IEEE International Conference on IEEE,2010. 578.
[13] Ma Xiao, Yuan H F.Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis, 2015, 35(7): 1879.